O que diferencia um QA Júnior de um QA Pleno? 🤔🧑‍💼💻| LumeLive #051

Introduction

This tutorial aims to clarify the differences between a Junior Quality Assurance (QA) professional and a Middle (Pleno) QA in the software testing field. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for career development in QA roles. The insights provided will help you identify the skills and competencies required at each level, guiding your professional growth.

Step 1: Understand the Core Responsibilities

• Junior QA Responsibilities:

  • Conduct manual testing of software applications.
  • Identify, record, and track defects.
  • Collaborate with developers to understand requirements.
  • Execute test cases and document results.

• Pleno QA Responsibilities:

  • Oversee testing processes and strategies.
  • Design and implement automated tests.
  • Analyze test results and provide actionable feedback.
  • Mentor Junior QAs and guide testing practices.

Step 2: Evaluate Required Skills

• Skills for Junior QA:

  • Basic understanding of testing methodologies.
  • Familiarity with bug tracking tools (e.g., JIRA).
  • Basic programming knowledge can be beneficial.

• Skills for Pleno QA:

  • Strong knowledge of testing frameworks and tools.
  • Proficiency in programming languages (e.g., Java, Python).
  • Ability to create testing strategies and plans.
  • Excellent analytical and problem-solving skills.

Step 3: Assess Experience Levels

• Experience for Junior QA:

  • Typically requires 0-2 years of experience.
  • Often involves internships or entry-level positions.

• Experience for Pleno QA:

  • Usually requires 3-5 years of relevant experience.
  • Involves more complex projects and responsibilities.

Step 4: Identify Key Competencies

• Junior QA Competencies:

  • Attention to detail.
  • Basic communication skills.
  • Willingness to learn and adapt.

• Pleno QA Competencies:

  • Leadership and mentoring capabilities.
  • Strong communication and collaboration skills.
  • Ability to work independently and take initiative.

Step 5: Explore Career Development Opportunities

• For Junior QA:

  • Engage in continuous learning through courses and certifications (e.g., ISTQB).
  • Seek mentorship from experienced professionals.

• For Pleno QA:

  • Consider advanced certifications and training in automation.
  • Explore leadership roles or specialization in specific testing areas (e.g., security testing).

Conclusion

Understanding the differences between Junior and Pleno QA roles is essential for career advancement in software testing. By focusing on developing the necessary skills, gaining relevant experience, and pursuing continual learning, you can effectively transition from a Junior to a Pleno QA professional. Consider setting specific goals based on this guide to enhance your career trajectory in Quality Assurance.