Pengertian dan Peraturan Permainan Bola Voli

Introduction

This tutorial provides a comprehensive overview of volleyball, its rules, and gameplay according to PBVSI (Persatuan Bola Voli Seluruh Indonesia). Whether you're a beginner looking to understand the basics or someone wanting to refresh your knowledge, this guide will help you grasp the essential aspects of the game.

Step 1: Understanding Volleyball

• Volleyball is a sport played by two teams on a court divided by a net.
• The primary objective is to send the ball over the net and have it land on the opponent's court.
• Each team is allowed a maximum of three touches to return the ball to the other side.

Step 2: Basic Rules of Volleyball

• Team Composition: Each team consists of six players.
• Scoring System: Volleyball uses a rally scoring system, meaning a point is scored on every serve, regardless of which team served.
• Rotations: Teams must rotate positions each time they win the serve from the opposing team. This ensures all players participate in both offense and defense.

Step 3: Playing the Game

• Starting the Game: The game starts with a serve from behind the end line.
• Ball Contact: Players can use any part of their body to hit the ball, but it must be cleanly hit without holding or carrying.
• Net Play: Players can jump and hit the ball over the net, but they must avoid touching the net during play.

Step 4: Key Violations to Avoid

• Foot Fault: Stepping on or over the service line when serving.
• Double Hit: A player hits the ball multiple times before it crosses the net.
• Net Violation: Touching the net while attempting to play the ball.

Step 5: Court Dimensions and Equipment

• The standard volleyball court measures 18 meters long and 9 meters wide.
• The net height varies:
  • Men's: 2.43 meters
  • Women's: 2.24 meters
• A standard volleyball weighs between 260-280 grams and has a circumference of 65-67 cm.

Conclusion

Understanding the basic rules and structure of volleyball is essential for both players and spectators. Familiarizing yourself with these guidelines can enhance your gameplay experience and appreciation of the sport. To further your knowledge, consider watching matches, practicing skills, or even joining a local volleyball club.