Замена Тормозных колодок на Toyota Yaris / 2

Introduction

In this tutorial, we will guide you through the process of replacing brake pads on a Toyota Yaris. This task can seem daunting, but with the right tools and steps, you can perform it quickly and efficiently. Whether you're a car enthusiast or just looking to save on maintenance costs, this guide will help you understand how to replace your brake pads safely.

Step 1: Gather Tools and Materials

Before you begin, make sure you have the following tools and materials:

• New brake pads
• Jack and jack stands
• Lug wrench
• Brake cleaner
• A C-clamp or brake caliper tool
• Socket set
• Gloves and safety goggles

Tip: Always ensure your vehicle is on a flat surface and you engage the parking brake.

Step 2: Remove the Wheel

Follow these sub-steps to safely remove the wheel:

1. Loosen the lug nuts with a lug wrench while the wheel is still on the ground.
2. Use the jack to lift the car until the tire is off the ground.
3. Secure the car with jack stands for safety.
4. Fully remove the lug nuts and take off the wheel.

Step 3: Access the Brake Caliper

Now that the wheel is removed, you can access the brake caliper:

1. Locate the caliper bolts on the back of the caliper.
2. Use the socket set to remove these bolts.
3. Gently slide the caliper off the rotor and support it with a bungee cord or rope to prevent strain on the brake line.

Common Pitfall: Do not let the caliper hang by the brake line as it may damage it.

Step 4: Remove Old Brake Pads

With the caliper removed, you can take out the old brake pads:

1. Identify the clips holding the brake pads in place.
2. Remove the clips if applicable.
3. Pull out the old brake pads from the caliper bracket.

Step 5: Prepare the New Brake Pads

Before installing the new pads, you need to prepare them:

1. Compare the new brake pads with the old ones to ensure they match.
2. Clean the caliper bracket and rotor with brake cleaner to remove dust and debris.

Step 6: Install the New Brake Pads

Now, it's time to install the new brake pads:

1. Slide the new brake pads into the caliper bracket in the same position as the old ones.
2. Reattach the clips if necessary.

Step 7: Compress the Caliper Piston

To fit the caliper back over the new pads, you need to compress the piston:

1. Use a C-clamp or brake caliper tool.
2. Place the clamp over the caliper and the back of the old brake pad (or a piece of wood).
3. Slowly tighten the clamp to push the piston back into the caliper.

Step 8: Reattach the Brake Caliper

With the piston compressed, you can reattach the caliper:

1. Position the caliper over the new brake pads.
2. Tighten the caliper bolts securely.

Step 9: Reinstall the Wheel

Once the caliper is secure, you can put the wheel back on:

1. Slide the wheel onto the hub.
2. Hand-tighten the lug nuts.
3. Lower the vehicle back to the ground using the jack.
4. Once on the ground, use the lug wrench to tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern for even distribution.

Conclusion

Congratulations! You have successfully replaced the brake pads on your Toyota Yaris. Remember to check the brake fluid level and pump the brakes a few times before driving to ensure proper function. Regular maintenance like this can extend the life of your brakes and improve your vehicle's safety. If you're unsure about any step, consider consulting a professional for assistance.