Ford F-150 Front and Rear Brake Replacement (2015-2020) How to Disable Electric Parking Brake
Table of Contents
Introduction
In this tutorial, we will guide you through the process of replacing the front and rear brake pads on a 2018 Ford F-150. This guide is also applicable to Ford Expedition and Navigator models from 2015 to 2020. We will cover how to disable the electric parking brake, ensuring a smooth brake replacement process.
Step 1: Preparation and Tools Needed
Before starting the brake replacement, gather the necessary tools and materials:
- Brake pads (front and rear)
- Disc brake caliper compressor
- Socket set
- Ratchet
- Torque wrench
- Jack and jack stands
- Wheel chocks
- Brake cleaner
- Gloves and safety glasses
Practical Tips
- Ensure you are working in a well-ventilated area.
- Always wear safety gear to protect your eyes and hands.
Step 2: Disable the Electric Parking Brake
To safely replace the brake pads, you need to disable the electric parking brake.
- Turn the ignition to the 'On' position without starting the engine.
- Press the brake pedal fully.
- Locate the electric parking brake switch and press it to release the brake.
- Confirm that the brake warning light is off on the dashboard.
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
- Do not attempt to replace brake pads without disabling the electric parking brake; it may cause damage to the system.
Step 3: Remove the Wheels
To access the brake components, you need to remove the wheels.
- Use a jack to lift the vehicle.
- Secure the vehicle with jack stands.
- Remove the lug nuts with a socket wrench.
- Take off the wheels and set them aside.
Step 4: Remove Old Brake Pads
With the wheels off, you can access the brake calipers.
- Locate the brake caliper and remove the bolts using a socket wrench.
- Carefully slide the caliper off the rotor.
- If necessary, use the disc brake caliper compressor to retract the piston.
- Remove the old brake pads from the caliper bracket.
Real-World Application
- Inspect the brake rotor for wear or damage. If it's scored or warped, consider replacing or resurfacing it.
Step 5: Install New Brake Pads
Now it’s time to install the new brake pads.
- Align the new brake pads into the caliper bracket.
- Reinstall the caliper over the new pads.
- Tighten the caliper bolts to the manufacturer’s specified torque settings.
Step 6: Reinstall the Wheels
Once the new brake pads are in place, reinstall the wheels.
- Place the wheels back onto the hub.
- Hand-tighten the lug nuts.
- Lower the vehicle off the jack stands.
- Use a torque wrench to tighten the lug nuts to the specified torque.
Step 7: Re-enable the Electric Parking Brake
After completing the brake pad replacement, re-enable the electric parking brake.
- Turn the ignition to the 'On' position.
- Press the electric parking brake switch to engage it.
- Ensure the parking brake warning light is on, indicating it's engaged.
Conclusion
Congratulations on successfully replacing the front and rear brake pads on your Ford F-150. Remember to double-check your work and ensure everything is securely tightened. Regular brake maintenance is crucial for vehicle safety, so consider checking your brakes periodically. If you encounter any issues or need further assistance, consult a professional mechanic.