¿CÓMO CAMBIAR UNA LLANTA? - Velocidad Total

Introduction

Changing a tire can be straightforward but also poses risks if not done safely. This tutorial will guide you through the steps to change a tire quickly, efficiently, and securely, ensuring you stay safe during the process.

Step 1: Set Up for Safety

• Position Warning Triangles:
  • In urban areas, place them a few meters behind your vehicle.
  • On highways, position them at least 100 meters away and ensure visibility.
  • Avoid placing them near curves or blind spots.
• Engage the Parking Brake:
  • Pull the parking brake to prevent the vehicle from rolling.
• Select the Right Gear:
  • For manual vehicles, ensure you are in first gear.
  • For automatic vehicles, set it to Parking mode.

Step 2: Loosen the Lug Nuts

• Loosening Before Lifting:
  • Keep the car on the ground while you loosen the lug nuts slightly. This prevents the wheel from spinning and makes it easier to remove the nuts.

Step 3: Lift the Vehicle

• Position the Jack:
  • Place the jack at a secure point, either on the vehicle's chassis or designated anchor points. Avoid using plastic fascias, as they can break.
• Elevate the Vehicle:
  • Begin raising the vehicle until the tire is off the ground.

Step 4: Ensure Additional Safety

• Place the Spare Tire Nearby:
  • As an extra safety measure, place the spare tire next to the jack. This will protect you in case the jack fails.

Step 5: Remove the Flat Tire

• Unscrew the Lug Nuts:
  • Once the vehicle is lifted, completely remove the loosened lug nuts and take off the flat tire.
• Position the Flat Tire Safely:
  • Place the flat tire to the side of the jack to avoid obstruction.

Step 6: Install the Spare Tire

• Mount the Spare Tire:
  • Place the spare tire onto the hub and hand-tighten the lug nuts.

Step 7: Tighten the Lug Nuts

• Initial Tightening:
  • Use a cross wrench to tighten the lug nuts without applying excessive force. Tighten them until they are snug.
• Lower the Vehicle:
  • Remove the spare tire placed next to the jack and lower the vehicle back to the ground.

Step 8: Final Tightening

• Cross Pattern Tightening:
  • Once the vehicle is on the ground, tighten the lug nuts in a cross pattern to ensure even pressure.

Conclusion

By following these steps, you can confidently change a tire while minimizing risks. Always remember to keep safety as your top priority and practice these steps to become more proficient. If you frequently drive, consider keeping a tire-changing kit in your vehicle for emergencies.