Fix the file or directory is corrupted and unreadable error 0x80070570 windows 11/10/8/7

Introduction

This tutorial provides step-by-step instructions to fix the "file or directory is corrupted and unreadable" error (error code 0x80070570) on Windows 10, 8, 7, and 11. This common issue may occur when copying files to external drives or USB pendrives, and we will explore effective methods to resolve it.

Step 1: Check External Device for Errors

Before diving into complex solutions, start by checking your external storage device (like an SD card or USB drive) for errors.

1. Connect your external device to your computer.
2. Open Windows Explorer and right-click on the external drive.
3. Select "Properties" from the context menu.
4. Navigate to the "Tools" tab.
5. Click on "Check" under the Error checking section.
6. Follow the prompts to scan and repair any detected errors.

Step 2: Run the CHKDSK Command

If the error persists, the next step is to use the CHKDSK utility to repair the file system.

1. Press Win + R to open the Run dialog.
2. Type cmd and press Enter to open Command Prompt.
3. In the Command Prompt, type the following command and press Enter:

   chkdsk X: /f
   

   (Replace X: with the letter of your external drive.)
4. Wait for the process to complete. It may take some time depending on the size of the drive and the extent of the errors.

Step 3: Format the External Drive (If Necessary)

If the previous methods do not resolve the issue, formatting the external drive may be the last resort. Note that this will erase all data on the drive.

1. Open Windows Explorer and right-click on the external drive.
2. Select "Format."
3. Choose the desired file system (usually NTFS or FAT32).
4. Uncheck "Quick Format" if you want a thorough format.
5. Click "Start" and confirm the action.

Additional Tips

• If you encounter difficulties deleting files before formatting, consider using a file removal tool.
• Always back up important data before performing operations like formatting.

Conclusion

By following these steps, you can effectively resolve the "file or directory is corrupted and unreadable" error on your Windows machine. Start with checking the external device for errors, run the CHKDSK utility, and if all else fails, format the drive. If you continue to experience issues, consider checking the health of the drive or consulting a professional.