Ubuntu 24.04 Vs Fedora 40 - The ULTIMATE Linux Distro Battle! (2024)

Introduction

In this tutorial, we'll compare two of the most popular Linux distributions released in 2024: Ubuntu 24.04 LTS and Fedora 40. Both offer updated features and improvements, but deciding which is right for you can be challenging. This guide will break down their performances, user interfaces, stability, software availability, and more to help you make an informed choice.

Step 1: Downloading the Distributions

To get started, you'll need to download the ISO files for both distributions.

1. Download Ubuntu 24.04 LTS

   • Visit the official Ubuntu download page: Ubuntu Download
   • Choose the version you want and click the download button.

2. Download Fedora 40

   • Go to the Fedora project website: Fedora Download
   • Select the version and download the ISO file.

Step 2: Creating a Bootable USB Drive

Once you've downloaded the ISOs, create a bootable USB drive for installation.

1. Use a tool like Rufus or balenaEtcher:

   • For Windows, download and install Rufus.
   • For macOS or Linux, download balenaEtcher.

2. Format the USB Drive:

   • Ensure your USB drive is at least 4GB and formatted to FAT32.

3. Create the Bootable Drive:

   • Open the tool and select the downloaded ISO file.
   • Choose your USB drive and start the process.

Step 3: Installing the Distributions

After creating the bootable USB drives, you can install the operating systems on your machine.

1. Boot from USB Drive:

   • Restart your computer and enter the BIOS/UEFI settings (often by pressing F2, F10, or DEL).
   • Set the USB drive as the primary boot device.

2. Install Ubuntu 24.04 LTS:

   • Select "Try Ubuntu" or "Install Ubuntu" from the menu.
   • Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation.

3. Install Fedora 40:

   • Choose "Start Fedora" from the boot menu.
   • Select "Install to Hard Drive" and follow the prompts.

Step 4: Comparing User Interfaces

Both distributions feature unique desktop environments that affect usability.

1. Ubuntu 24.04 LTS:

   • Uses the GNOME desktop with a user-friendly layout.
   • Offers a dock on the left for quick access to applications.

2. Fedora 40:

   • Also utilizes the GNOME desktop but with a more polished and updated feel.
   • Provides a slightly different application launcher and settings layout.

Step 5: Evaluating Performance and Stability

Performance can vary based on system configuration and usage.

1. Benchmarking:

   • Run performance tests using tools like Phoronix Test Suite to compare boot times, application load times, and system responsiveness.

2. Stability Checks:

   • Monitor system stability during normal usage and for specific tasks like gaming or software development.

Step 6: Assessing Software Availability

Software availability is crucial for everyday use and specific applications.

1. Ubuntu Software Center:

   • Features a wide variety of software easily accessible and installable.

2. Fedora Software:

   • Offers a robust selection but may not have certain proprietary software due to its commitment to free and open-source software.

Step 7: Gaming Capabilities

If gaming is a priority, consider the following:

1. Native Game Support:

   • Check the availability of native Linux games on both distributions.

2. Proton and Wine:

   • Both distros support Steam’s Proton and Wine for running Windows games, but performance may vary.

Conclusion

Choosing between Ubuntu 24.04 LTS and Fedora 40 depends on your needs. Ubuntu is great for beginners and general users, while Fedora is excellent for those who want cutting-edge features and a more hacking-friendly environment.

Next steps could include testing both operating systems in a virtual machine or dual-boot setup to find the best fit for your workflow.