Sang Kiai - KH. Hasyim Asyari (2013) - Full Movie | Adipati Dolken, Agus Kuncoro, Ikranagara dll

Introduction

This tutorial explores the key themes and events depicted in the film "Sang Kiai," which centers on the struggles faced by KH Hasyim Asyari during the Japanese occupation of Indonesia in 1942. The film highlights important historical and religious elements, showcasing the courage of individuals standing up for their beliefs.

Step 1: Understand the Historical Context

• Research the Japanese occupation of Indonesia, focusing on the year 1942.
• Familiarize yourself with the restrictions imposed by the Japanese, including:
  • The prohibition of the Indonesian flag (Bendera Merah Putih).
  • The banning of the national anthem, "Indonesia Raya."
  • The requirement for Indonesian citizens to perform Sekerei, a Japanese ceremonial act.
• Recognize the significance of these restrictions in the context of Indonesian nationalism and identity.

Step 2: Learn About KH Hasyim Asyari's Role

• Study the life of KH Hasyim Asyari, a prominent Islamic leader.
• Understand his refusal to comply with the Sekerei demands, emphasizing:
  • The religious implications of his stance.
  • His belief that worship should be directed solely to Allah SWT.
• Explore how his actions positioned him as a figure of resistance against oppression.

Step 3: Analyze the Impact of KH Hasyim Asyari's Actions

• Examine the consequences of his defiance:
  • His arrest by Japanese authorities.
  • The effect of his imprisonment on his followers and the broader community.
• Consider how his actions inspired others, specifically his student Harun, played by Adipati Dolken.

Step 4: Explore Harun’s Response

• Review Harun’s efforts to rally support among the santri (students) for KH Hasyim Asyari’s release.
• Assess the strategies he employed, including organizing demonstrations:
  • Understand the risks associated with these actions during a time of oppression.
  • Discuss the outcomes of the protests, including the unfortunate increase in casualties.

Step 5: Reflect on Themes of Courage and Resistance

• Identify the main themes presented in the film:
  • The struggle for freedom and justice.
  • The importance of faith and conviction in the face of adversity.
• Consider how these themes resonate with current social and political movements.

Conclusion

"Sang Kiai" presents a powerful narrative about resistance against oppression during a critical period in Indonesian history. By understanding the historical context, the role of KH Hasyim Asyari, and the impact of his defiance, viewers can appreciate the film's message about courage and the importance of standing up for one's beliefs. For further exploration, consider watching the film to see these themes depicted visually and emotionally.