Screenwriting Structure - A FEW GOOD MEN - FULL ANALYSIS by Michael Hauge

Introduction

This tutorial provides a comprehensive analysis of the screenwriting structure as demonstrated in the film "A Few Good Men," based on insights from screenwriting expert Michael Hauge. Understanding this structure can enhance your storytelling skills and improve your screenplay writing.

Step 1: Understand the Three Acts Structure

• Act One: Setup

  • Introduce the main characters and the world they inhabit.
  • Establish the central conflict or problem.
  • Hook the audience with an engaging opening.

• Act Two: Confrontation

  • Develop the conflict through obstacles and challenges.
  • Show character growth and deeper relationships.
  • Include a midpoint that raises the stakes.

• Act Three: Resolution

  • Bring conflicts to a climax.
  • Resolve the main storylines, providing closure.
  • Leave the audience with a lasting impression.

Step 2: Identify Character Arcs

• Protagonist’s Journey

  • Understand the protagonist’s initial state and what they desire.
  • Track their transformation through the story.
  • Ensure their arc complements the overall narrative.

• Antagonist’s Role

  • Define the antagonist’s motivations and how they oppose the protagonist.
  • Reveal their backstory to add depth to the conflict.

Step 3: Utilize the Hero’s Journey

• Key Stages

  • Ordinary World: Introduce the protagonist's normal life.
  • Call to Adventure: Present the inciting incident that propels them into action.
  • Trials: Outline the challenges faced and lessons learned.

• Application in "A Few Good Men"

  • Analyze specific examples from the film that illustrate these stages.
  • Discuss how the protagonist navigates their journey through these pivotal moments.

Step 4: Create Engaging Dialogue

• Purpose of Dialogue

  • Advance the plot and reveal character traits.
  • Use subtext to convey deeper meanings without overt exposition.

• Techniques

  • Write dialogue that feels natural and authentic.
  • Ensure each character has a distinct voice to enhance clarity.

Step 5: Craft Compelling Scenes

• Scene Structure

  • Start with a clear goal for each scene.
  • Incorporate conflict and tension to keep the audience engaged.
  • End with a moment of change or revelation.

• Pacing and Timing

  • Adjust the pacing to maintain viewer interest.
  • Use cliffhangers or impactful moments to lead into the next scene.

Conclusion

By applying the principles of screenwriting structure highlighted in this analysis of "A Few Good Men," you can enhance your writing process. Focus on developing a solid three-act structure, character arcs, and engaging dialogue. These elements will significantly improve the quality of your screenplays, making them more compelling and marketable. Consider reading Michael Hauge's "Writing Screenplays That Sell" for further insights and techniques.