Perawatan (Service) Berkala Toyota Yaris

Introduction

This tutorial provides a comprehensive guide to the regular maintenance (service) of a Toyota Yaris. Regular maintenance is crucial for ensuring the longevity and reliability of your vehicle, helping to prevent major issues and maintain optimal performance.

Step 1: Check and Change Engine Oil

• Frequency: Every 5,000 to 7,500 miles or as recommended in the owner’s manual.
• Tools Required: Wrench, oil filter wrench, oil pan, funnel, and new oil.
• Procedure:
  1. Park the car on a level surface and turn off the engine.
  2. Use the wrench to remove the oil drain plug and let the old oil drain into the pan.
  3. Replace the oil filter using the oil filter wrench.
  4. Reinstall the drain plug and refill the engine with new oil using a funnel.

Step 2: Inspect and Replace Air Filters

• Frequency: Every 15,000 to 30,000 miles or as needed.
• Types: Engine air filter and cabin air filter.
• Procedure for Engine Air Filter:
  1. Locate the air filter housing in the engine compartment.
  2. Open the housing and remove the old filter.
  3. Insert the new filter, ensuring it fits snugly.
• Procedure for Cabin Air Filter:
  1. Access the cabin air filter compartment, usually located behind the glove box.
  2. Remove the old filter and replace it with a new one.

Step 3: Check Tire Condition and Pressure

• Frequency: Monthly or before long trips.
• Tools Required: Tire pressure gauge and air pump.
• Procedure:
  1. Use the tire pressure gauge to check the pressure of each tire.
  2. Inflate tires to the recommended pressure found in the owner’s manual or on the driver’s side door jamb.
  3. Inspect tires for tread wear and any visible damage.

Step 4: Inspect Braking System

• Frequency: Every 10,000 miles or during routine maintenance.
• Procedure:
  1. Check brake pads for wear; replace them if they are thinner than 1/4 inch.
  2. Inspect brake fluid levels and top up if necessary.
  3. Listen for any unusual noises while braking, which may indicate issues.

Step 5: Check Battery Condition

• Frequency: Every 6 months.
• Procedure:
  1. Inspect battery terminals for corrosion and clean them if necessary.
  2. Check the battery charge with a multimeter; ensure it reads between 12.4V and 12.7V when the engine is off.
  3. Replace the battery every 3 to 5 years or as needed.

Step 6: Replace Wiper Blades

• Frequency: Every 6 to 12 months.
• Procedure:
  1. Lift the wiper arm away from the windshield.
  2. Remove the old blade by pressing the release tab and sliding it off.
  3. Attach the new blade by sliding it on until it clicks into place.

Conclusion

Regular maintenance of your Toyota Yaris is essential for keeping your vehicle in good condition and ensuring a safe driving experience. Following these steps will help you stay on top of your car's needs. For further assistance, consult your owner’s manual or visit a professional mechanic. Keeping a maintenance log can also help track services and repairs.