Watch This Before You Replace Your Toilet

Introduction

This tutorial provides a comprehensive guide on how to properly replace your toilet, addressing common pitfalls and best practices to ensure a successful installation. Whether you're renovating your bathroom or simply replacing an old toilet, following these steps will help you avoid leaks, wobbling, and other issues.

Chapter 1: How to Move a Toilet Without Spillage

To prevent water spillage when removing a toilet, follow these steps:

1. Turn Off the Water Supply: Locate and shut off the water supply valve to your toilet.
2. Empty the Tank: Flush the toilet to remove as much water as possible from the tank.
3. Create a Vacuum: Pour approximately 1.5 gallons of water quickly into the bowl. This will lower the water level and create a vacuum, reducing the chance of spillage when removing the toilet.
4. Remove the Toilet: After the water level is lowered, you can safely unscrew and remove the toilet.

Chapter 2: Importance of Proper Toilet Installation

A common mistake during toilet installation is not ensuring the flange is properly positioned. Here's how to avoid issues:

1. Check the Flange Height: The toilet flange should be flush with the finished floor or slightly above it (about 1/4 inch).
2. Use a Flange Extension Kit: If the flange is too low, use a flange extension kit to raise it properly.
3. Avoid Cheap Wax Rings: Always use a double-thick wax ring for better sealing and compression.

Chapter 3: Water Supply Valve Maintenance

Ensuring the water supply valve is functional is critical:

1. Inspect the Valve: Before starting renovations, check the shut-off valve to ensure it functions correctly.
2. Use a Cap on the Valve: If you’re concerned about the valve leaking, install a cap to prevent water from leaking while you work.

Chapter 4: Compensating for New Flooring

When installing a toilet on new flooring, take the following actions:

1. Use Teflon Rings: Purchase Teflon rings with built-in gaskets for a better seal.
2. Install Extended Wax Rings: If the flange is lower than the floor, use extended wax rings to ensure a proper fit.
3. Align Bolts: Make sure the toilet bolts align with the holes in the flange for secure installation.

Chapter 5: Attaching the Toilet to the Floor

To attach the toilet to the floor securely, follow these steps:

1. Position the Toilet: Place the toilet over the flange, ensuring the bolts align with the holes.
2. Tighten the Bolts: Hand-tighten the bolts, then use a wrench to secure them without overtightening (which can crack the porcelain).
3. Check for Stability: Ensure the toilet does not wiggle. If it does, consider shimming it with grout or a similar material.

Chapter 6: Connecting the Toilet Tank

To connect the toilet tank:

1. Install the Gasket: Place the gasket over the hole in the tank.
2. Insert Brass Bolts: Drop the brass bolts through the tank, securing them with rubber gaskets.
3. Tighten the Nuts: Use a wrench to tighten the nuts gently, ensuring they are not cross-threaded.

Chapter 7: Connecting and Sealing the Water Supply

Properly connect the water supply line:

1. Attach the Supply Line: Connect the supply line to the toilet and the shut-off valve, using thread sealant if necessary.
2. Check for Leaks: Turn the water supply back on and check for leaks at all connection points.

Chapter 8: Sealing the Toilet to the Floor

To prevent leaks around the toilet base:

1. Apply Silicone Sealant: Use clear silicone to seal the gap between the toilet and the floor.
2. Clean Excess: Wipe any excess sealant for a neat finish.

Conclusion

Proper toilet installation is essential to prevent leaks and ensure functionality. By following these steps, you can successfully replace your toilet and avoid common issues like wobbling and overflow. For next steps, consider checking your local plumbing codes or consulting a professional if you encounter any complications during installation.