Learn React #11: React Project #1 - API + Todo List

3 min read 6 months ago
Published on Apr 22, 2024 This response is partially generated with the help of AI. It may contain inaccuracies.

Table of Contents

Step-by-Step Tutorial: Building a Todo List React Application with API Integration

  1. Introduction to the Project:

    • This project is the first project in a React course and will introduce concepts like Redux.
    • The project involves making API calls to a public API from a website called jsonplaceholder.typicode.com which provides fake endpoints for todo list data.
  2. Setting Up the Project Dependencies:

    • Install React Router DOM by running npm install react-router-dom in your terminal to handle routing in your React application.
    • Install Material-UI for styling by running npm install @mui/material @mui/icons.
  3. Structuring the Application:

    • Create separate files for different components like App.js, Todo.jsx, and TodoCard.jsx to organize your code effectively.
  4. Setting Up Routing:

    • Configure routing using React Router by setting up routes for the home page (/) and individual todo items (/todo/:id).
    • Utilize the useParams hook from React Router to access the id parameter from the URL.
  5. Fetching Data from the API:

    • Use the useEffect hook to make API requests when the component mounts.
    • Use Axios to make GET requests to the API endpoint and fetch todo list data.
    • Display loading animation while fetching data and render the todo list once the data is retrieved.
  6. Displaying Todo List:

    • Map through the fetched todo list data and display each todo item in a styled card component.
    • Style the todo cards using Material-UI components and inline CSS for a visually appealing layout.
  7. Handling Click Events:

    • Implement an onClick event on each todo card to navigate to the individual todo page based on the todo id.
    • Use the useHistory hook from React Router to navigate to the specific todo item page.
  8. Fetching Individual Todo Details:

    • Create a separate component to display detailed information of a specific todo item.
    • Make another API request to fetch details of a specific todo item based on the id parameter.
    • Display the detailed todo information once the data is fetched.
  9. Handling Loading State:

    • Implement a loading state to display a loading animation while fetching individual todo details.
    • Conditionally render the loading animation until the data is retrieved and displayed.
  10. Finalizing the Application:

    • Refactor the code to improve readability and maintainability by separating logic into different components.
    • Test the application by navigating between todo items and ensuring data is fetched and displayed correctly.
  11. Future Enhancements:

    • Explore advanced concepts like state management with Redux Saga for handling complex data flows.
    • Consider creating a backend server to integrate with the frontend application for a complete todo list experience.
    • Deploy the application to a hosting service to make it accessible online.
  12. Conclusion:

    • Consider leaving a comment, liking, or subscribing to support the creator.
    • Stay tuned for future videos that may cover more advanced topics in React development.

By following these steps, you can build a functional Todo List React application with API integration and enhance your skills in React development.