Belajar Filologi | 5. Tahapan Penelitian Filologi (Bagian 1) | Reza Sukma Nugraha, M.Hum.

Introduction

This tutorial provides a comprehensive overview of the stages involved in philological research, based on the video "Tahapan Penelitian Filologi (Bagian 1)" by Reza Sukma Nugraha. Philology is the study of language in historical texts, and understanding its research methodology is crucial for students and scholars in literature and linguistics. This guide will outline the key stages of philological research, offering practical advice to enhance your study.

Step 1: Understanding the Research Framework

• Begin by familiarizing yourself with the overarching framework of philological research.
• Identify the purpose of your research, such as analyzing a particular text, exploring historical linguistics, or understanding cultural contexts.
• Consider the significance of the text you are examining and how it contributes to the field of philology.

Step 2: Selecting the Text

• Choose a specific text that you wish to study. This could be a literary work, a historical document, or a manuscript.
• Ensure that the text has sufficient scholarly resources available for reference and analysis.
• Take note of the text’s historical and cultural background to provide context for your research.

Step 3: Gathering Resources

• Collect various resources related to your chosen text. This may include:
  • Previous research studies
  • Critical analyses
  • Historical accounts
• Utilize libraries, online databases, and academic journals to find credible sources.

Step 4: Conducting a Textual Analysis

• Analyze the text carefully, focusing on key aspects such as:
  • Language usage
  • Syntax and grammar
  • Themes and motifs
• Take notes on your observations and insights, as this will help in crafting your argument later.

Step 5: Documenting Findings

• Systematically document your findings and insights from the analysis.
• Organize your notes into themes or sections that can be easily referenced during writing.
• Consider using digital tools or software to assist in organizing your research.

Step 6: Reviewing Secondary Literature

• Engage with secondary literature that discusses your text or related topics.
• Summarize the main arguments and critical viewpoints presented by other scholars to enrich your perspective.
• Identify gaps or areas for further exploration that your research might address.

Step 7: Crafting Your Argument

• Based on your analysis and gathered resources, develop a clear thesis statement or central argument.
• Ensure your argument is supported by evidence from both your textual analysis and secondary literature.
• Outline your research paper or presentation to structure your argument logically.

Conclusion

This tutorial has outlined the initial stages of philological research, emphasizing the importance of understanding the research framework, selecting appropriate texts, and conducting thorough analyses. As you progress, remember to document your findings and engage with existing literature to strengthen your arguments. For further learning, consider watching the subsequent video in the series for additional insights into the next stages of philological research.