Ford Fiesta Front Brake Discs & Pads Replacement

Introduction

This tutorial provides a step-by-step guide on how to replace the front brake discs and pads on a 2014 Ford Fiesta EcoBoost. Replacing brake components is essential for vehicle safety and performance. This guide covers dismantling the old brakes, key components involved, measurements for replacement, and maintenance tips to extend the life of your new brakes.

Step 1: Gather Necessary Tools and Materials

Before starting the replacement process, ensure you have the following tools and materials ready:

• Socket set
• Torque wrench
• Brake cleaner
• New brake pads and discs
• C-clamp or brake caliper tool
• Jack and jack stands
• Wheel chocks
• Gloves and safety glasses

Tip: Always work in a well-ventilated area and wear safety gear to protect yourself.

Step 2: Prepare the Vehicle

1. Park the Car Safely: Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat surface.
2. Loosen Wheel Nuts: Slightly loosen the wheel nuts using a socket wrench without removing them completely.
3. Raise the Vehicle: Use a jack to lift the front of the car and secure it with jack stands for safety.
4. Remove the Wheel: Fully remove the loosened wheel nuts and take off the wheel to access the brake components.

Step 3: Dismantle the Old Brake Components

1. Locate the Brake Caliper: Identify the caliper that houses the brake pads.
2. Remove Caliper Bolts: Unscrew the bolts holding the caliper in place using the socket set.
3. Detach the Caliper: Carefully lift the caliper off the brake disc. Avoid letting it hang by the brake line.
4. Remove Old Brake Pads: Slide out the old brake pads from the caliper bracket.

Common Pitfall: Make sure to support the caliper properly to prevent damage to the brake line.

Step 4: Inspect the Brake Disc

1. Check for Wear: Examine the brake disc for grooves, cracks, or excessive wear.
2. Measure Thickness: Use a micrometer to measure the thickness of the disc. Refer to the manufacturer's specifications for minimum thickness.

Tip: If the disc is below the recommended thickness, it should be replaced.

Step 5: Install New Brake Discs

1. Clean the New Disc: Use brake cleaner to remove any protective oil from the new disc.
2. Install the New Disc: Align the new brake disc onto the hub and secure it with the appropriate fasteners.

Step 6: Install New Brake Pads

1. Prepare the Caliper: Use a C-clamp or brake caliper tool to compress the caliper piston back into its housing.
2. Insert New Brake Pads: Place the new pads into the caliper bracket, ensuring they are properly aligned.
3. Reattach the Caliper: Position the caliper back over the new pads and secure it with the caliper bolts.

Step 7: Reassemble the Wheel

1. Put the Wheel Back On: Align the wheel with the hub and hand-tighten the wheel nuts.
2. Lower the Vehicle: Carefully remove the jack stands and lower the car back to the ground.
3. Tighten Wheel Nuts: Use a torque wrench to tighten the wheel nuts to the manufacturer's specifications.

Conclusion

You have successfully replaced the front brake discs and pads on your 2014 Ford Fiesta EcoBoost. Remember to check the brake fluid level and ensure everything is functioning correctly before driving. Regular maintenance of your brakes is crucial for safety and performance. If you encounter any issues during this process, consult a professional mechanic for assistance. Happy driving!