How to Replace Front Wheel Bearings & Hubs 2013-2019 Ford Escape

Introduction

This tutorial provides a step-by-step guide on how to replace the front wheel bearings and hubs on a 2013-2019 Ford Escape. This process is essential for maintaining the safety and performance of your vehicle. Whether you are a DIY enthusiast or a novice, this guide will help you navigate the replacement process efficiently.

Step 1: Gather Necessary Tools and Materials

Before starting the replacement, ensure that you have all the required tools and parts. Here’s what you will need:

• Pry Bar
• 15mm Wrench
• 10mm Socket
• 18mm Socket
• 19mm Socket
• 32mm Socket
• Brake Caliper Hanger
• Snap Ring Pliers
• T25 Torx Socket
• Torque Wrench
• Gloves
• Safety Glasses
• Floor Jack
• Jack Stands
• Hammer
• Punch
• Rubber Mallet
• Wheel Chocks

You can purchase wheel bearings and hubs from trusted sources like 1AAuto.com.

Step 2: Prepare the Vehicle

1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
2. Place wheel chocks behind the rear wheels to prevent rolling.
3. Loosen the lug nuts of the front wheels slightly while the vehicle is still on the ground.

Step 3: Lift the Vehicle

1. Use a floor jack to lift the front of the vehicle.
2. Secure the vehicle on jack stands for safety.
3. Remove the lug nuts completely and take off the front wheels.

Step 4: Remove the Brake Components

1. Remove the brake caliper:

   • Use the brake caliper hanger to support the caliper without putting strain on the brake line.
   • Remove the bolts holding the caliper in place using the appropriate socket.

2. Remove the brake rotor:

   • If the rotor is stuck, tap it gently with a hammer or rubber mallet until it loosens.

Step 5: Access the Wheel Hub

1. Remove the dust cap if present, using a pry bar.
2. Remove the snap ring using snap ring pliers to access the hub.

Step 6: Remove the Wheel Hub

1. Use the appropriate socket to remove the bolts securing the wheel hub.
2. Carefully pull the wheel hub off the spindle, ensuring no damage to surrounding components.

Step 7: Install the New Wheel Hub

1. Position the new wheel hub onto the spindle.
2. Secure it with the bolts you removed earlier, tightening to manufacturer specifications using a torque wrench.

Step 8: Replace the Wheel Bearings

1. If the bearings are separate from the hub, remove them and replace with new ones.
2. Ensure they are properly seated in the hub before reinstallation.

Step 9: Reassemble the Brake Components

1. Reattach the brake rotor.
2. Reinstall the brake caliper and secure it with the bolts. Ensure everything is tightened properly.

Step 10: Reinstall the Wheels

1. Place the wheels back onto the hubs.
2. Hand-tighten the lug nuts.
3. Lower the vehicle from the jack stands and then fully tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern to ensure even pressure.

Conclusion

You have now successfully replaced the front wheel bearings and hubs on your Ford Escape. Make sure to check the brakes and wheel alignment after the installation. Regular maintenance will keep your vehicle running smoothly. If you encounter any issues or have further questions, don't hesitate to seek professional assistance.