Understanding Bordeaux, Pomerol and Merlot for WSET L3 including working written question

Introduction

This tutorial provides a comprehensive overview of Bordeaux, Pomerol, Merlot, and Cabernet Franc, specifically tailored for the WSET Level 3 Award in Wines. By following these steps, you will gain a clear understanding of the region, its key grape varieties, and how to approach the examination questions effectively.

Step 1: Understanding Bordeaux

• Location: Bordeaux is a prominent wine-producing region in southwestern France known for its quality wines.
• Regions: Familiarize yourself with the distinct areas within Bordeaux, such as the Right Bank and Left Bank.
• Climate: The maritime climate influences grape growing, with warm summers and mild winters.

Step 2: Exploring Pomerol

• Region Characteristics: Pomerol is located on the Right Bank of Bordeaux and is renowned for its rich, merlot-dominant wines.
• Soil Types: Understand the soil composition, which includes clay and gravel, contributing to the unique terroir of Pomerol.
• Notable Estates: Familiarize yourself with famous wineries in Pomerol, such as Château Pétrus and Château Le Gay.

Step 3: Key Grape Variety - Merlot

• Characteristics: Merlot is known for its soft, ripe fruit flavors, low tannins, and early ripening.
• Flavor Profile: Expect notes of plum, black cherry, chocolate, and herbal nuances.
• Growing Conditions: Recognize that Merlot thrives in cooler climates and well-drained soils.

Step 4: Other Grape Variety - Cabernet Franc

• Role in Bordeaux: Cabernet Franc is often blended with Merlot in the Right Bank, contributing structure and acidity.
• Flavor Profile: Look for flavors of raspberry, bell pepper, and violet.
• Growing Regions: Note that it is also used in various Bordeaux wines, especially on the Left Bank.

Step 5: Preparing for the Written Question

• Understanding the Question: Analyze the written question format for the WSET L3 exam, focusing on clarity and detail.
• Practice Strategy:
  • Break down the question into smaller parts.
  • Use bullet points to organize your thoughts.
  • Provide clear examples from the regions discussed.
• Mock Questions: Create sample questions based on the content learned, focusing on Bordeaux and its grape varieties.

Conclusion

In this tutorial, you have learned about the Bordeaux region, with a specific focus on Pomerol, Merlot, and Cabernet Franc. Understanding these elements will help you excel in your WSET Level 3 examination. As a next step, consider exploring additional resources or practice exams to further solidify your knowledge.