Колпачки или кольца.Простая диагностика о которой вам не расскажут.

Introduction

In this tutorial, we will explore a simple diagnostic method for assessing oil consumption in vehicles, specifically using the Chery Amulet as an example. Understanding how to diagnose oil consumption issues can help you maintain your vehicle better and avoid potential engine problems.

Step 1: Identify Symptoms of Oil Consumption

Before diving into diagnostics, you should be aware of the common signs that may indicate excessive oil consumption:

• Increased oil level on the dipstick: Regularly check your oil level. If you notice it rising unexpectedly, this could be a sign.
• Oil spots under the vehicle: Look for any leaks or oil puddles where you park.
• Excessive smoke from the exhaust: Blue smoke may indicate burning oil.
• Frequent oil top-ups: If you find yourself adding oil more often than usual, this is a key indicator.

Step 2: Conduct a Visual Inspection

Perform a thorough visual inspection of your vehicle to identify possible sources of oil consumption:

• Check the oil cap and valve cover: Look for signs of oil buildup or leaks.
• Inspect the engine block: Look for oil residue or leaks around gaskets and seals.
• Examine the exhaust system: Check for any oil residue indicating burning oil.

Step 3: Use a Compression Test

A compression test can help assess the condition of your engine’s cylinders:

1. Gather tools: You'll need a compression tester.
2. Remove the spark plugs: This allows the tester to provide an accurate reading.
3. Insert the compression tester: Place it into the first cylinder and crank the engine.
4. Record the pressure reading: Repeat for each cylinder and compare the results.
5. Analyze readings: Consistent low readings across cylinders may indicate worn piston rings or valves.

Step 4: Check for Blow-by

Blow-by occurs when combustion gases escape past the piston rings into the crankcase. To check for this:

• Remove the oil cap: Start the engine and observe for excessive smoke or pressure escaping.
• Perform a PCV test: Ensure the Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) system is functioning correctly.

Step 5: Inspect Oil Quality

The quality of the oil can also indicate potential issues:

• Check oil color and consistency: Dark, gritty oil may suggest contamination.
• Smell the oil: A burnt smell can indicate overheating or poor lubrication.

Conclusion

Diagnosing oil consumption issues in your vehicle, such as the Chery Amulet, involves a systematic approach that includes identifying symptoms, conducting visual inspections, performing a compression test, checking for blow-by, and inspecting oil quality. By following these steps, you can identify potential problems early and maintain the health of your engine. If you suspect serious issues, it's advisable to consult a professional mechanic for further assistance.