Ubuntu 24.04 LTS Review: solid, unexciting release (+all flavors)

Introduction

This tutorial provides a comprehensive overview of the key features and updates in Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, particularly focusing on the improvements brought by GNOME 46 and other system enhancements. Whether you are a long-time user or new to Ubuntu, this guide will help you understand the new functionalities and how to make the most of them.

Step 1: Explore GNOME 46 Changes

GNOME 46 introduces several user-friendly enhancements. Here’s what you need to know:

• Improved Notifications:

  • Notifications can now be expanded or collapsed.
  • Symbols are displayed next to notification titles for better clarity.

• Variable Refresh Rate:

  • Experimental support available; not enabled by default.
  • To activate, use the following command in dconf:

    dconf write /org/gnome/desktop/interface/enable-variable-refresh-rate true
    

• Enhanced Fractional Scaling:

  • Fonts appear clearer and are better aligned.

• Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) Login:

  • You can log in directly to a GNOME user through RDP.

Step 2: Familiarize with Nautilus Updates

Nautilus, the file manager in Ubuntu 24.04, has received significant updates:

• Path Bar Editing:

  • You can edit the file path directly by clicking on the path bar.

• Faster Search:

  • Searches now encompass the entire filesystem by default.

• File Transfers:

  • File transfers are now displayed in the sidebar.

• Folder Icon Customization:

  • Change a folder's icon from its properties panel.

• Date Display Options:

  • New settings to customize how dates are shown.

Step 3: Navigate the System Settings Revamp

The system settings have undergone changes for easier navigation:

• New System Page:

  • A dedicated "system" page has been added for settings management.

• Merged Default Apps Settings:

  • Default applications settings are now found within the main "apps" settings page.

• Mouse and Touchpad Configuration:

  • Customize right-click triggers and disable the touchpad while typing.
  • A new mouse test page is available to ensure settings are correctly configured.

Step 4: Understand the Underlying Improvements

Ubuntu 24.04 includes technical updates that enhance performance and stability:

• Kernel Update:

  • Comes with kernel 6.8, featuring new P state drivers for improved CPU performance and battery life.

• Netplan Network Management:

  • Transition to Netplan enhances network configuration capabilities while maintaining ease for casual users.

• Gaming Enhancements:

  • Increased virtual memory mapping limit improves stability in gaming, reducing crashes.

• Automatic Service Restarts:

  • Services affected by library updates will automatically restart, improving security. This feature can be disabled if desired.

Conclusion

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS offers solid updates that enhance user experience and system performance. From the intuitive GNOME 46 changes to the under-the-hood improvements, users can enjoy a smoother and more efficient operating system. Consider exploring these features and updates to fully leverage what Ubuntu 24.04 has to offer. For further assistance or to discuss your experience, engage with the Ubuntu community or check out additional resources.