3 Strikes to Poor Egg Laying: Pasturing Chickens | Joel Salatin

Introduction

In this tutorial, we will explore three common issues that can lead to poor egg production in laying hens, as presented by Joel Salatin. Understanding these factors will help you optimize your chicken-raising practices and improve egg yield, ensuring a productive and healthy flock.

Step 1: Assess Nutritional Needs

The first step to enhancing egg production is to evaluate and improve the nutrition of your hens.

• Provide a Balanced Diet: Ensure your hens have access to a well-balanced diet rich in protein, vitamins, and minerals.

  • Consider feed with at least 16-18% protein content.
  • Supplement with calcium sources like crushed oyster shells to support eggshell production.

• Fresh Water: Always provide clean, fresh water. Dehydration can significantly impact egg laying.

• Foraging Opportunities: Allow hens to forage for insects and greens, which can enhance their diet naturally.

Step 2: Create an Ideal Environment

Next, focus on the living conditions of your hens, which can greatly affect their laying performance.

• Adequate Space: Ensure your hens have enough room to move around comfortably. Crowded conditions can lead to stress and lower egg production.

• Ventilation and Cleanliness: Maintain proper ventilation in the coop to reduce ammonia buildup and ensure a healthy environment. Regularly clean the coop to prevent disease.

• Light Exposure: Ensure hens receive adequate light exposure. Providing around 14-16 hours of light per day can stimulate egg production.

Step 3: Monitor Health and Behavior

The health of your hens is critical for optimal egg laying.

• Regular Health Checks: Keep an eye on the flock for signs of illness or distress. Look for:

  • Changes in behavior (e.g., lethargy, decreased activity).
  • Physical symptoms (e.g., feathers missing, respiratory issues).

• Stress Reduction: Minimize stress by handling your hens gently and avoiding sudden changes in their routine or environment.

• Vaccination and Parasite Control: Implement a regular vaccination and deworming schedule to keep your hens healthy.

Conclusion

By focusing on nutrition, environment, and health, you can effectively address the issues that lead to poor egg production in your hens. Regularly evaluate these aspects to create a thriving flock that consistently produces quality eggs. For further learning and advanced techniques in farming, consider exploring Joel Salatin's "Farm Like a Lunatic" masterclass.