BAB 4: (NNMTB) Pentadbiran Negeri-negeri Melayu Tidak Bersekutu | (PART 1) | SEJARAH TINGKATAN 3 |

Introduction

This tutorial provides a step-by-step guide to understanding the administrative structure of the Federated Malay States, as discussed in the video "BAB 4: (NNMTB) Pentadbiran Negeri-negeri Melayu Tidak Bersekutu | (PART 1) | SEJARAH TINGKATAN 3." The content is particularly useful for students preparing for their PT3 history exams, offering insights into the political landscape of the Malay states during the colonial period.

Step 1: Understand the Historical Context

• Familiarize yourself with the historical background of the Malay States during the British colonial era.
• Recognize the key events leading to the formation of the Federated and Unfederated Malay States.
• Note the significance of the British influence in shaping the administrative systems.

Step 2: Explore the Structure of the Federated Malay States

• The Federated Malay States consisted of several key states:
  • Selangor
  • Negeri Sembilan
  • Perak
  • Pahang
• Understand the role of the British Resident in each state, who acted as an advisor to the Sultan and held significant administrative power.

Step 3: Identify Key Features of the Administration

• Review the main features of the administrative system:
  • A centralized government structure under British supervision.
  • The importance of local rulers (Sultans) in governance.
  • The establishment of various councils to assist in decision-making.

Step 4: Differences Between Federated and Unfederated Malay States

• Compare and contrast the Federated Malay States with the Unfederated Malay States, which included:
  • Kedah
  • Perlis
  • Kelantan
  • Terengganu
• Note that the Unfederated States had less direct British control and retained more local autonomy.

Step 5: Analyze the Impact of British Administration

• Consider the social, economic, and political implications of British administration on the Malay States:
  • Changes in land ownership and economic practices.
  • Introduction of new laws and regulations.
  • Effects on local governance and the role of traditional leaders.

Conclusion

This guide outlines the fundamental aspects of the administration of the Federated Malay States, highlighting the historical context, structure, and impact of British colonial rule. For further studies, consider reviewing your school textbooks and additional resources to deepen your understanding. Engaging with practice questions related to this topic can also enhance your preparation for the PT3 history exam.