Cara mudah sambung sisip bugenfil batang besar cepat berbunga-sunardi bibit channel

Introduction

In this tutorial, you will learn how to successfully perform a grafting technique known as "sambung sisip" on a large bougainvillea stem. This method promotes quicker flowering and vibrant colors. Whether you're an experienced gardener or a beginner, this step-by-step guide will help you enhance your bougainvillea plants effectively.

Step 1: Prepare Your Tools and Materials

Before you start, gather the necessary tools and materials for the grafting process.

• Tools Needed:

  • Sharp pruning shears
  • Grafting knife
  • Scissors
  • Tape or grafting wax
  • Gloves (optional for cleanliness)

• Materials:

  • Healthy bougainvillea cutting (preferably a young branch)
  • A large bougainvillea stem (the rootstock)

Step 2: Select the Right Time for Grafting

Timing is crucial for successful grafting. It is best to perform the grafting during the growing season when the plant is actively growing, as this increases the chances of successful healing and flowering.

Step 3: Prepare the Bougainvillea Cutting

• Take the healthy cutting from the bougainvillea:
  • Ensure it is around 6-8 inches long with at least two leaves.
  • Cut the base of the cutting at a 45-degree angle for maximum surface area.

Step 4: Prepare the Rootstock

• On the large bougainvillea stem:
  • Make a clean cut about 6 inches from the ground, ensuring the cut is straight and clean.
  • Similar to the cutting, create a 45-degree cut on the top of the rootstock to match with the cutting.

Step 5: Join the Cutting and Rootstock

• Align the cut surfaces of the cutting and rootstock:
  • Ensure that the cambium layers (the green layer just beneath the bark) of both pieces are in contact.
  • This contact is essential for the graft to take successfully.

Step 6: Secure the Graft

• Use tape or grafting wax to secure the grafted area:
  • Wrap it tightly to hold the cutting in place and prevent it from moving.
  • Ensure that the grafted area is well sealed to retain moisture.

Step 7: Care for the Grafted Plant

• After grafting, provide proper care:
  • Water the plant regularly, but do not overwater.
  • Keep the grafted area shaded from direct sunlight for a few days to prevent stress.

Step 8: Monitor for Growth

• Keep an eye on the graft site:
  • If the graft is successful, you should see new growth within a few weeks.
  • Once the cutting establishes, you can gradually expose it to more sunlight.

Conclusion

By following these steps, you can successfully graft bougainvillea, promoting quicker flowering and vibrant blooms. Remember to choose healthy cuttings, ensure proper alignment during grafting, and provide adequate care afterward. Happy gardening, and may your bougainvillea flourish with beautiful flowers!