How To Make a Hexaflexagon: The Definitive Guide

Introduction

This tutorial will guide you through the process of making a hexaflexagon, a fascinating paper structure that can be flipped and turned to reveal multiple faces. Whether you're looking to engage in a fun craft or explore geometric concepts, this guide will help you create your own hexaflexagon step-by-step.

Step 1: Gather Your Materials

To make a hexaflexagon, you will need the following materials:

• A sheet of paper (preferably cardstock for durability)
• Scissors
• A ruler
• A pencil
• Glue or tape
• Optional: Colored pens or markers for decoration

Step 2: Print or Draw the Pattern

You can either print a hexaflexagon template or draw it on your paper.

• Printable Patterns: Visit Vihart's website to download patterns.
• Drawing: Use a ruler and pencil to create the hexaflexagon pattern, which consists of a series of triangles arranged in a specific layout.

Key points for the pattern:

• The structure typically consists of 6 triangles.
• Ensure the triangles are evenly sized for better flexibility.

Step 3: Cut Out the Pattern

Carefully cut out the hexaflexagon pattern using scissors. Follow these tips:

• Cut along the edges without leaving extra paper.
• Take your time to ensure clean cuts for better assembly.

Step 4: Fold the Hexaflexagon

Folding is crucial for the hexaflexagon to function properly. Follow these steps:

1. Fold along the edges of each triangle to create creases.
2. Make valley folds (folding inward) and mountain folds (folding outward) as specified in the pattern.
3. Ensure all creases are sharp by running your fingernail along the folds.

Step 5: Assemble the Hexaflexagon

Once folded, it’s time to assemble the hexaflexagon:

• Glue or tape the edges of the triangles together, ensuring the structure holds its shape.
• Make sure the triangles are aligned properly to allow for smooth flexing.

Step 6: Decorate Your Hexaflexagon

Add personal touches to your hexaflexagon:

• Use colored pens or markers to draw designs on each face of the triangles.
• Consider creating different themes or patterns for each side to enhance visual appeal.

Step 7: Test the Flexibility

After assembly and decoration, it's time to test your creation:

• Gently push and flex the hexaflexagon to see the different faces appear.
• If it does not work smoothly, check the folds and glue areas for any issues.

Conclusion

Congratulations on creating your own hexaflexagon! This engaging paper craft not only serves as a fun project but also introduces you to the worlds of geometry and design. As a next step, consider exploring more complex versions or experimenting with different designs and patterns. Enjoy flexing your creativity!