How To Build A Bat House | Modern Builds | EP. 40

Introduction

Building a bat house is a rewarding project that can help support local bat populations while also providing a unique addition to your garden or yard. This tutorial will guide you through the steps to create a simple single-chamber bat house using materials readily available at your local home center.

Step 1: Gather Your Materials

Before starting your build, collect the following materials:

• Wood: Use untreated cedar or plywood for durability.
• Screws: Galvanized screws to resist rust.
• Wood Glue: For extra strength.
• Drill: To make pilot holes and drive screws.
• Saw: A circular saw or hand saw for cutting wood.
• Sandpaper: To smooth rough edges.
• Measuring Tape: For accurate measurements.
• Paint or Stain: Optional, for weatherproofing (use non-toxic options).

Tips

• Ensure that all wood is untreated to avoid chemicals that can harm bats.
• Check local building codes or guidelines for bat house dimensions.

Step 2: Cut the Wood Pieces

Cut the following pieces from your wood:

1. Back Panel: 24 inches tall by 14 inches wide.
2. Front Panel: 24 inches tall by 12 inches wide (to create an overhang).
3. Side Panels: 20 inches tall by 10 inches wide (two pieces).
4. Bottom Panel: 14 inches wide by 8 inches deep.
5. Roof Panels: Two pieces, each 14 inches wide by 12 inches long.

Practical Advice

• Measure twice, cut once to avoid mistakes.
• Use sandpaper to smooth all edges after cutting to prevent injuries to the bats.

Step 3: Assemble the Bat House

Follow these assembly steps:

1. Attach the Side Panels:

   • Position the side panels vertically and attach them to the back panel using screws.

2. Add the Bottom Panel:

   • Secure the bottom panel to the side panels, ensuring it is flush with the edges.

3. Attach the Front Panel:

   • Fasten the front panel, making sure it aligns well with the side panels.

4. Install the Roof Panels:

   • Attach the two roof panels at an angle to create a sloped roof, which helps with rain runoff.

Common Pitfalls

• Ensure the front panel is lower than the back to create an overhang, which protects the entrance.
• Avoid using toxic paints or finishes that could harm the bats.

Step 4: Create the Bat Entry

To allow bats to enter, create a narrow opening at the top of the front panel:

• Cut a slot: Approximately 1 inch tall by 12 inches wide at the top of the front panel.
• Install a landing pad: Attach a rough piece of wood beneath the opening for bats to grip while entering.

Step 5: Add Ventilation and Drainage

To keep the bat house comfortable:

• Drill small holes: In the bottom panel for drainage.
• Drill ventilation holes: Near the top of the side or back panels to allow airflow.

Conclusion

Building a bat house is a straightforward project that can greatly benefit local wildlife. Remember to use untreated materials and provide adequate ventilation and drainage. Once completed, find a suitable location to mount your bat house, ideally at least 10 feet off the ground and in a sunny area. Enjoy your new bat habitat and the natural pest control that comes with it! For further details and plans, refer to the written article linked in the video description.