The World be Enclosed (囲まれた世界 Kakomareta Sekai)

Introduction

This tutorial provides an overview of Makoto Shinkai's short animation "Kakomareta Sekai" and the steps involved in recreating similar visual effects using Lightwave 3D and Photoshop. It is designed for aspiring animators and enthusiasts who wish to explore 3D animation techniques inspired by Shinkai's work.

Step 1: Understanding the Concept

• Watch the Original Animation: Familiarize yourself with "Kakomareta Sekai" to appreciate its artistic elements and storytelling.
• Research Inspiration: Read Haruki Murakami's "Hard-Boiled Wonderland and the End of the World" to grasp the narrative themes that influenced Shinkai's work.

Step 2: Setting Up Your 3D Environment

• Select Software: Use Lightwave 3D for modeling and rendering.
• Create Basic Shapes: Start by modeling simple objects that represent the scenes you want to recreate, such as:
  • Trains
  • Traffic lights
  • Terrain features

Step 3: Implementing Lighting Effects

• Light Placement: Position lights strategically to create a backlight effect, similar to the railroad signal in the animation.
• Animate Light Movement: Simulate light movement inside train models to enhance realism.

Step 4: Adding Atmospheric Effects

• Depth of Field: Use After Effects to add depth of field effects, particularly for steam or fog. This adds a layer of realism to your scenes.
• Bird Animation: For animated birds, create simple models and use keyframes to simulate flight.

Step 5: Texturing and Detailing

• Apply Textures: Use images for terrain textures and photo references for objects.
• Enhance Details: Consider using cell shading techniques for characters or objects, inspired by Shinkai’s style.

Step 6: Compositing and Final Touches

• Post-Production in After Effects: Bring all elements together in After Effects. Fine-tune the visuals, adjust colors, and add any necessary effects.
• Sound Design: Incorporate music, similar to Tenmon's compositions, to enhance the emotional tone of your animation.

Conclusion

Creating an animation like "Kakomareta Sekai" requires a combination of 3D modeling, lighting techniques, and post-production skills. By following these steps, you can start experimenting with your own animations inspired by Makoto Shinkai's artistic vision. Continue to explore and practice to refine your skills, and consider sharing your work for feedback and improvement.