دمشق وبيروت.. بين التعليم الأكاديمي والتعليم المشيخي| د. باسم عيتاني | بودكاست عتبات

Introduction

This tutorial explores the philosophical and educational foundations of traditional Islamic educational institutions, particularly the relationship between the scholarly traditions in Damascus and Beirut. We will delve into the distinctions between academic and traditional religious education, their relevance today, and how they can inform modern educational practices.

Step 1: Understanding the Historical Context

• Explore the historical significance of traditional schools (mashayikh) like Al-Azhar, Shami, and Kurdish schools.
• Recognize the intellectual connections between the scholarly traditions in Damascus and Beirut.
• Investigate how these traditional schools influenced modern academic institutions.

Step 2: Choosing Damascus for Education

• Reflect on the personal journey of Dr. Basem Aytani in selecting Damascus as a place of study.
• Identify key influences and mentors during his educational journey.
• Acknowledge the impact of these experiences on his personal and professional development.

Step 3: Comparing Educational Models

• Differentiate between traditional (mashikh) and modern academic education:
  • Traditional education emphasizes mentorship and personal development.
  • Academic education focuses on structured curricula and formal qualifications.
• Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each model.

Step 4: Current Relevance of Traditional Education

• Analyze the role of traditional education in contemporary society.
• Offer advice for youth on integrating lessons from traditional education into modern academic settings.
• Emphasize the importance of balancing both educational approaches.

Step 5: The Journey from Instructor to Dean

• Outline Dr. Aytani's progression from teaching to becoming the Dean at the Islamic Call College.
• Highlight the skills and experiences gained during this transition.

Step 6: The Impact of Each Educational Approach

• Examine how traditional education influences academic curricula and vice versa.
• Discuss the mutual benefits and contributions of both educational systems.

Step 7: Establishing Foundations for Students

• Identify key principles for establishing a strong educational foundation in traditional studies:
  • Commitment to continuous learning.
  • Importance of mentorship.
  • Engaging with classical texts.

Step 8: Evaluating Educational Materials

• Discuss the relevance of classical texts in today’s academic curriculum.
• Provide insights into which traditional books continue to be taught and their significance.

Step 9: The Broader Perspective of Traditional Learning

• Compare the scope of traditional reading with academic studies.
• Discuss how traditional learning can enhance academic understanding.

Step 10: Personal Presentation and Approachability

• Explore Dr. Aytani’s unique approach to teaching, emphasizing his personable demeanor and professional attire.
• Discuss how these traits foster a positive learning environment and engage students.

Conclusion

The exploration of traditional and academic education reveals significant insights into their interdependencies and relevance today. By understanding these educational models, individuals can better navigate their learning journeys and contribute to a more holistic educational experience. Embrace both traditional and modern methods as complementary pathways for personal and professional development.