Basic Pengoperasian CANON 800D, Pemula Fotografi Wajib Nonton!!

Introduction

This tutorial is designed to help beginners understand the basic operation of the Canon 800D camera, focusing on the exposure triangle, which includes aperture, shutter speed, and ISO. By mastering these concepts, you'll be better equipped to take stunning photographs.

Step 1: Understanding the Exposure Triangle

The exposure triangle is fundamental in photography. It consists of three components that work together to determine the exposure of your images.

• Aperture: Controls the amount of light entering the camera.

  • Measured in f-stops (e.g., f/2.8, f/4).
  • A lower f-stop means a wider aperture, allowing more light in and creating a shallower depth of field (blurry background).

• Shutter Speed: Determines how long the camera’s sensor is exposed to light.

  • Measured in seconds (e.g., 1/60, 1/1000).
  • Faster shutter speeds freeze motion, while slower speeds can create motion blur.

• ISO: Adjusts the camera's sensitivity to light.

  • Measured in numbers (e.g., ISO 100, ISO 800).
  • Higher ISO values allow for shooting in low light but can introduce noise (graininess) in images.

Step 2: Setting Up Your Canon 800D

Before you start shooting, it's essential to configure your Canon 800D correctly.

1. Power On the Camera: Rotate the power switch to the ON position.
2. Set the Mode Dial: Choose the appropriate shooting mode.
   • For beginners, start with 'Av' (Aperture Priority) or 'Tv' (Shutter Priority).
3. Adjust the Settings:
   • Use the main dial to adjust the aperture or shutter speed based on your chosen mode.

Step 3: Experimenting with Aperture

Aperture significantly impacts your photos, especially in terms of depth of field.

• Select Aperture Mode (Av):
  • Rotate the main dial to choose your desired f-stop.
• Take Test Shots:
  • Experiment with different f-stops to see the effect on focus and background blur.

Step 4: Experimenting with Shutter Speed

Shutter speed is crucial for capturing motion.

• Select Shutter Priority Mode (Tv):
  • Rotate the main dial to set your preferred shutter speed.
• Capture Moving Subjects:
  • Try photographing subjects in motion at various shutter speeds to see how it affects clarity and motion blur.

Step 5: Adjusting ISO Settings

ISO can help you shoot in different lighting conditions.

• Access ISO Settings:
  • Press the ISO button and use the main dial to adjust the ISO value.
• Find the Right Balance:
  • Start with ISO 100 in bright light. Increase ISO as the light decreases, but keep an eye on noise levels.

Conclusion

Understanding and utilizing the exposure triangle is essential for improving your photography skills with the Canon 800D. Start by experimenting with aperture, shutter speed, and ISO in various lighting conditions and scenarios. As you gain experience, you can combine these settings more creatively to achieve the look you desire. Happy shooting!