How to integrate InAppWebview in flutter - flutter_inappwebview
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6 months ago
Published on Apr 22, 2024
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Table of Contents
Tutorial: Integrating InAppWebView in Flutter
Step 1: Set up the Flutter Project
- Open Android Studio IDE.
- Create a new Flutter project named "flutter_inapp_webview_example".
- Remove the default counter code provided by Flutter.
- Add a button to open a website in the app.
Step 2: Add Flutter InAppWebView Library
- Add the
flutter_inappwebview
library to thedependencies
section of yourpubspec.yaml
file. - Click on the "Pub get" button to install the library in your Flutter app.
Step 3: Create a New Page for the Website
- Create a new Dart file named
my_website.dart
. - Import
material.dart
and create a stateful widget namedMyWebsite
.
Step 4: Implement Navigation to the Website
- In the
MyWebsite
widget, useNavigator.push
to navigate to the web page when the button is pressed. - Import the
flutter_inappwebview
library to make use of its widgets.
Step 5: Set Up the InAppWebView
- Declare a
double
variable namedprogress
to track the loading progress of the website. - Initialize an
InAppWebViewController
variable to control the website. - Set up the
InAppWebView
widget with the necessary properties likeinitialUrl
to load the website.
Step 6: Display a Progress Indicator
- Use the
onProgressChanged
property to update the loading progress. - Show a
LinearProgressIndicator
based on the loading progress. - Once the website is fully loaded (progress reaches 100), hide the progress indicator.
Step 7: Ensure Safe Area and Back Navigation
- Wrap the scaffold with a
SafeArea
widget to prevent overlapping with the status bar. - Use a
WillPopScope
widget to control the back button press behavior. - Check if the user can go back to the previous page using
webViewController.canGoBack()
. - Navigate back to the previous page if possible when the back button is pressed.
Step 8: Test the Implementation
- Run the Flutter app to see the InAppWebView in action.
- Verify that the progress indicator displays while the website is loading.
- Ensure that the back button navigates back to the previous page within the app.
By following these steps, you can successfully integrate InAppWebView in your Flutter app and provide a seamless web browsing experience to your users.