Install Artix or Arch Linux (Encrypted system)

Step-by-Step Tutorial: How to Install Artix or Arch Linux with Encrypted System

Prerequisites:

• A USB drive with the Artix or Arch Linux ISO file.
• Basic knowledge of Linux installation.

1. Prepare the USB Drive:

   • Download the Artix or Arch Linux ISO file.
   • Use the dd command to write the ISO file to the USB drive. Example: sudo dd if=<path_to_iso_file> of=/dev/sdX status=progress bs=2M
   • Insert the USB drive into the computer.

2. Boot from the USB Drive:

   • Restart your computer and boot from the USB drive.
   • Use lsblk command to identify the drive you want to install Artix or Arch Linux on.

3. Partition and Encrypt the Drive:

   • Create partitions for boot and root.
   • Encrypt the root partition using cryptsetup.
   • Open the encrypted partition using cryptsetup open.
   • Mount the partitions at appropriate locations.

4. Install the Base System:

   • Update mirror list for faster package downloads.
   • Install essential packages using pacstrap.
   • Install the kernel, firmware, bootloader (GRUB), and network manager.

5. Configure the System:

   • Set the timezone, locale, hostname, and network settings.
   • Enable network manager to start on boot.
   • Optionally set up auto-login for convenience.

6. Generate Configuration Files:

   • Use genfstab to generate the fstab file.
   • Output UUIDs of encrypted partitions to grub configuration file.

7. Install GRUB Boot Loader:

   • Install GRUB on the main drive using grub-install.
   • Verify the grub configuration file for correct UUIDs.

8. Reboot and Decrypt the Drive:

   • Reboot the system and enter the decryption password.
   • Log in to the system using the provided credentials.

9. Install Graphical Environment (Optional):

   • Explore different desktop environments or window managers.
   • Install a desktop environment using pacman.
   • Configure the desktop environment to start on boot.

10. Additional Tools and Customization:

• Consider using scripts like larbs for automated setup.
• Explore and customize your system according to your preferences.

Congratulations! You have successfully installed Artix or Arch Linux with an encrypted system. Feel free to explore and customize your new Linux setup further.