Praktek Mengurus Jenazah Sesuai Sunnah Ustadz Farhan Abu Furaihan
Table of Contents
Introduction
This tutorial outlines the proper procedures for handling a deceased person in accordance with Sunnah teachings, as presented by Ustadz Farhan Abu Furaihan. Understanding these practices is essential for ensuring respect and adherence to Islamic traditions during the process of managing a jenazah (funeral).
Step 1: Preparing the Body
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Ensure Cleanliness:
- Prior to handling the body, ensure that your hands and any tools you will use are clean.
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Lay the Body Properly:
- Place the deceased on a clean, flat surface. The body should be positioned as if in a state of peace.
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Cover the Body:
- Use a clean cloth to cover the body. This shows respect and maintains dignity.
Step 2: Ghusl (Ritual Washing)
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Gather Necessary Materials:
- Obtain water, soap, and a clean cloth for washing.
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Perform Ghusl:
- Wash the body three times, starting with the right side, then the left. Ensure all areas are cleaned thoroughly.
- For males, it is recommended to wash the body with the help of male relatives. For females, female relatives should perform the washing.
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Use Camphor:
- After the third wash, use camphor mixed with water to wash the body. This is a Sunnah practice.
Step 3: Shrouding the Body
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Select Appropriate Cloth:
- Choose a plain white shroud (kafan) made of clean material. For men, the shroud typically consists of three pieces. For women, it is five pieces.
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Wrap the Body:
- Wrap the body carefully in the shroud, ensuring that it covers all parts of the body while maintaining its dignity.
Step 4: Prayer for the Deceased
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Gather the Community:
- Invite family and friends to gather for the prayer.
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Perform the Janazah Prayer:
- Stand in rows and face the Qibla. The prayer consists of four Takbirs (saying "Allahu Akbar").
- First Takbir: Recite Al-Fatiha.
- Second Takbir: Send blessings upon the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).
- Third Takbir: Make supplication for the deceased.
- Fourth Takbir: Conclude the prayer with Tasleem (salutation).
- Stand in rows and face the Qibla. The prayer consists of four Takbirs (saying "Allahu Akbar").
Step 5: Burial
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Transport the Body:
- Carry the body to the burial site gently and respectfully.
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Prepare the Grave:
- Dig a grave that is deep enough to accommodate the body and allow it to rest in peace.
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Lay the Body to Rest:
- Place the body in the grave on its right side, facing the Qibla.
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Cover the Body:
- Fill the grave with soil, ensuring that the body is covered appropriately.
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Recite Supplications:
- Offer prayers for the deceased and seek forgiveness for them as the grave is filled.
Conclusion
Following these steps ensures that the process of handling a deceased person is performed with respect and in accordance with Islamic teachings. Each action reflects the dignity and honor due to the deceased, while also providing comfort to the bereaved. As you undertake these practices, remember to keep the intentions pure and seek Allah's mercy for the departed.