CARA INSTALL MIKROTIK OS DI VIRTUALBOX | FULL TUTORIAL

Introduction

This tutorial guides you through the process of installing MikroTik OS on VirtualBox, a powerful virtualization tool. Whether you're studying networking or experimenting with router configurations, this installation will help you get started with MikroTik RouterOS in a virtual environment.

Step 1: Download Required Software

Before beginning the installation, ensure you have the necessary software downloaded:

1. VirtualBox Version 6

   • Download from the official site: VirtualBox 6 Downloads

2. MikroTik OS (Version 6.33)

   • Download the ISO file from MediaFire: MikroTik 6.33 ISO

3. Winbox

   • Download Winbox from MediaFire: Winbox Download
   • Alternatively, you can get it from the MikroTik website: MikroTik Downloads

Step 2: Install VirtualBox

Follow these steps to install VirtualBox:

1. Locate the downloaded VirtualBox installer.
2. Run the installer and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation.
3. Launch VirtualBox after installation.

Step 3: Create a New Virtual Machine for MikroTik

Set up a new virtual machine by following these steps:

1. Click on the "New" button in VirtualBox.
2. Enter a name for your virtual machine (e.g., "MikroTik").
3. Set the type to "Linux" and version to "Other Linux (64-bit)".
4. Allocate memory (RAM) for your VM. A minimum of 512 MB is recommended.
5. Choose "Create a virtual hard disk now" and click "Create".
6. Select "VDI (VirtualBox Disk Image)" and click "Next".
7. Choose "Dynamically allocated" and click "Next".
8. Set the size of the virtual hard disk (minimum 1 GB is recommended) and click "Create".

Step 4: Configure the Virtual Machine Settings

Adjust the VM settings for optimal performance:

1. Select your newly created VM and click on "Settings".
2. Go to the "System" tab:
   • Under the "Motherboard" tab, ensure "Enable EFI" is unchecked.
3. Navigate to the "Processor" tab:
   • Allocate at least 1 CPU core.
4. Go to the "Storage" tab:
   • Click on the empty disk icon under "Controller: IDE".
   • On the right side, click on the disk icon and choose "Choose a disk file".
   • Select the downloaded MikroTik ISO file.
5. Under the "Network" tab:
   • Enable "Adapter 1" and set "Attached to" as "Bridged Adapter" for network access.

Step 5: Start the Virtual Machine and Install MikroTik OS

Now, you can start the installation process:

1. Click "Start" to boot the virtual machine.
2. The MikroTik installation menu will appear.
3. Follow the on-screen prompts to install MikroTik OS:
   • Choose "Install" to begin the installation.
   • Confirm the installation location and wait for the process to complete.

Step 6: Access MikroTik RouterOS

Once installation is complete, you can access the MikroTik RouterOS:

1. Reboot the virtual machine.
2. After booting, you can log in using the default credentials:
   • Username: admin
   • No password (leave it blank)
3. To manage MikroTik, download and run Winbox.

Conclusion

You have successfully installed MikroTik OS on VirtualBox. With the VM running, you can now explore and configure MikroTik RouterOS. This setup is ideal for practicing networking skills or preparing for certifications.

Next steps could include familiarizing yourself with MikroTik commands or setting up configurations to improve your networking knowledge.