سنن عيد الفطر | اداب #عيد_الفطر

Introduction

This tutorial provides a comprehensive guide on the Sunnah and etiquette of Eid al-Fitr based on Islamic teachings. It highlights essential actions to observe during this festive occasion, ensuring that you celebrate in accordance with tradition while avoiding common pitfalls.

Step 1: Start with Takbeer

• Begin the takbeer (exaltation) from the evening of Eid until the prayer.
• Use the following phrases for takbeer:
  • "الله أكبر الله أكبر الله أكبر كبيرا"
  • "الله أكبر الله أكبر لا إله إلا الله، الله أكبر ولله الحمد"
• Avoid any additional phrases not established by the companions of the Prophet.

Step 2: Prepare for Eid Prayer

• Perform ghusl (ritual washing) before the prayer.
• Dress in your best clothes and apply perfume.
• Eat something sweet (like dates) before leaving for prayer.

Step 3: Journey to the Prayer Place

• Recite the takbeer aloud while heading to the prayer location.
• Take a different route to the prayer area than the one you used for your return.

Step 4: Attend the Eid Prayer

• Attend the Eid prayer at the designated prayer ground (musalla); it is the Sunnah of the Prophet.
• If necessary, praying in a mosque is permissible.

Step 5: Include Everyone

• Bring along women, children, and even those who are menstruating, as all are encouraged to join the celebration, according to authentic Hadith.

Step 6: Listen to the Eid Sermon

• After the prayer, participate in the khutbah (sermon) that follows.

Step 7: Exchange Greetings

• Greet others with "تقبل الله منا ومنك" (May Allah accept from us and from you), a practice observed among the companions of the Prophet.

Step 8: Avoid Common Innovations

• Do not increase the established forms of takbeer beyond those mentioned.
• Avoid congregational takbeer in teams or groups; each person should recite individually.
• Refrain from visiting graves on Eid for the purpose of offering sweets or flowers, as this practice is considered an innovation.
• Do not exchange greeting cards (known as 'بطاقة المعايدة'), as this mimics non-Islamic customs.

Step 9: Steer Clear of Prohibited Practices

• Avoid shaving your beard, as maintaining it is obligatory.
• Do not engage in shaking hands with non-mahram women.
• Refrain from spending excessive funds on fireworks and other wasteful activities; instead, consider donating to the needy.
• Monitor children to prevent involvement in gambling or other prohibited activities during celebrations.

Conclusion

Eid al-Fitr is a significant occasion that combines joy with adherence to Islamic principles. By following these steps, you can ensure a celebration that honors traditions while fostering community spirit. Remember to share the knowledge you gain, as guiding others is also a virtuous act. Enjoy your Eid and may it be filled with blessings!