Kurikulum Merdeka Rangkuman IPS Kelas 9 Tema 1 Era Modernisasi Globalisasi dan Kearifan Lokal

Introduction

This tutorial provides a comprehensive summary of the curriculum for Social Studies (IPS) for Class 9, focusing on Theme 1: Human and Change, specifically addressing the concepts of Modernization, Globalization, and Local Wisdom. This guide is based on the video content from Portal Edukasi, intended to help students understand key concepts and their implications in today's world.

Step 1: Understand Modernization

• Definition: Modernization refers to the process of social change whereby a society transforms from a traditional to a modern way of life.
• Key Characteristics:
  • Industrialization: Transition from agriculture to industry.
  • Urbanization: Movement of people from rural areas to cities.
  • Technological Advancements: Adoption of new technologies that improve efficiency and productivity.
• Practical Tip: Reflect on how modernization has affected your community and daily life, including changes in employment, education, and social structure.

Step 2: Explore Globalization

• Definition: Globalization is the process of increasing interconnectedness among countries, driven by trade, communication, and cultural exchange.
• Impact on Society:
  • Economic Integration: Businesses operate on a global scale, leading to increased trade and investment.
  • Cultural Exchange: Spread of ideas, values, and cultural practices across borders.
  • Challenges: Loss of local cultures, economic disparities, and environmental concerns.
• Practical Advice: Stay informed about global events and consider how they influence local issues. Engage in discussions about the benefits and drawbacks of globalization.

Step 3: Appreciate Local Wisdom

• Definition: Local wisdom encompasses the traditional knowledge, values, and practices that communities have developed over time.
• Importance:
  • Preservation of Culture: Helps maintain cultural identity amidst modernization and globalization.
  • Sustainable Practices: Often includes environmentally friendly practices that have stood the test of time.
• Common Pitfalls: Avoid dismissing local wisdom as outdated; it can offer valuable insights for contemporary challenges.
• Action Step: Identify and learn about local traditions and practices in your area. Consider how they can be integrated with modern practices for sustainable living.

Step 4: Analyze the Interconnections

• Conceptual Framework: Understand how modernization, globalization, and local wisdom interact.
  • Modernization can lead to the loss of local wisdom if not managed carefully.
  • Globalization can help disseminate local wisdom but may also overshadow it.
• Reflective Questions:
  • How can societies balance modernization and globalization while preserving local cultures?
  • What role does education play in fostering an appreciation for local wisdom in a globalized world?

Conclusion

In summary, understanding the dynamics of modernization, globalization, and local wisdom is crucial for navigating today's world. By analyzing these concepts, students can appreciate the complexities of societal changes and their impacts on local cultures. As a next step, consider exploring further educational resources and engaging in discussions with peers about these themes. For additional study materials, visit Portal Edukasi and review the related video content.