Learn Python in Less than 10 Minutes for Beginners (Fast & Easy)

Introduction

This tutorial is designed to introduce you to the basics of Python programming in under 10 minutes. Python is widely regarded for its simplicity and readability, making it an excellent choice for beginners. In this guide, you will learn how to set up Python and write your first simple program.

Step 1: Download and Install Python

To get started with Python, you need to download and install it on your computer.

1. Go to the official Python website: python.org.
2. Click on the "Downloads" section.
3. Choose the appropriate version for your operating system (Windows, macOS, or Linux).
4. Follow the installation instructions to complete the setup.
5. Ensure to check the option to add Python to your system PATH during installation.

Step 2: Download and Install PyCharm

PyCharm is a powerful Integrated Development Environment (IDE) that will help you write and manage your Python code more efficiently.

1. Visit the PyCharm download page: jetbrains.com/pycharm/download.
2. Choose the Community edition, which is free.
3. Download the installer for your operating system.
4. Follow the installation prompts to set up PyCharm.

Step 3: Create Your First Python Project

Now that you have installed Python and PyCharm, it’s time to create your first project.

1. Open PyCharm.
2. Select "Create New Project."
3. Choose a location for your project and give it a name.
4. Ensure the interpreter is set to the version of Python you installed.
5. Click "Create" to set up your project.

Step 4: Write Your First Python Program

Let’s write a simple program that prints "Hello, World!" to the console.

1. In the project window, right-click on the project folder and select "New" then "Python File."

2. Name the file hello.py.

3. In the editor, type the following code:

   print("Hello, World!")
   

4. Save the file.

Step 5: Run Your Python Program

Now, you can run your program to see the output.

1. Right-click on the hello.py file in the project window.
2. Select "Run 'hello'."
3. Check the output console at the bottom of the PyCharm window to see "Hello, World!" printed.

Step 6: Explore Basic Python Concepts

Familiarize yourself with some basic concepts in Python to strengthen your understanding:

• Variables: Used to store data. Example:

  name = "Alice"
  age = 30
  

• Data Types: Common types include integers, floats, strings, and booleans.

• Lists: A collection of items. Example:

  fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
  

• Control Structures: Learn about if statements and loops (for and while).

Conclusion

Congratulations! You have successfully set up Python and created your first program. Python is a powerful language with numerous applications, from web development to data science. To further your learning, consider exploring more advanced topics such as functions, classes, and libraries like NumPy and pandas. Keep practicing, and happy coding!