Sujeito ♫ Paródia Valesca Popozuda ♫ [Prof Noslen]

Introduction

This tutorial will guide you through the concept of "sujeito" (subject) in Portuguese grammar, as discussed in the parody video by Professor Noslen. Understanding the different types of subjects—simple, compound, hidden, indefinite, and sentences without subjects—is essential for mastering sentence structure in Portuguese.

Step 1: Understanding Simple Subjects

• A simple subject consists of a single noun or pronoun.
• Example: "O cachorro corre." (The dog runs.)
• Practical Tip: Identify the main noun in the sentence to recognize the simple subject easily.

Step 2: Recognizing Compound Subjects

• A compound subject includes two or more nouns or pronouns joined by a conjunction (e.g., and).
• Example: "O cachorro e o gato brincam." (The dog and the cat play.)
• Practical Tip: Look for conjunctions that link multiple subjects to determine if it’s compound.

Step 3: Identifying Hidden Subjects

• A hidden subject is not explicitly stated but is understood from the context.
• Example: "Fui ao mercado." (I went to the market.) - The subject "eu" (I) is implied.
• Practical Tip: Ask yourself who or what is performing the action to uncover the hidden subject.

Step 4: Exploring Indefinite Subjects

• An indefinite subject does not specify who or what is performing the action.
• Example: "Dizem que vai chover." (They say it will rain.)
• Practical Tip: Look for phrases that indicate an unspecified subject, often using terms like "eles" (they) or "a gente" (we).

Step 5: Understanding Sentences Without Subjects

• Some sentences do not have a clear subject, often seen in commands or existential constructions.
• Example: "Há um livro na mesa." (There is a book on the table.)
• Practical Tip: Recognize that the focus is on the action or state rather than the subject.

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

• Confusing compound subjects with simple subjects: Ensure you identify all nouns linked by conjunctions.
• Overlooking hidden subjects: Always consider the context of the sentence to fully understand implied subjects.
• Misinterpreting indefinite subjects: Remember that these subjects are often general and not specific.

Conclusion

By understanding the different types of subjects in Portuguese, you can enhance your grammar skills and improve your sentence construction. Practice identifying each type of subject in your writing and speaking. For further learning, consider engaging with more resources or exercises related to Portuguese grammar.