01 Lanskap Perdesaan & Pertanian: Desa Pematang Pelintahah - Kabupaten Sergai, Sumatera Utara

Introduction

This tutorial explores the rural landscape and agricultural practices in Pematang Pelintahan, a village in North Sumatra, Indonesia. It is based on a project by students from the ARL635 course, which focuses on translating classroom knowledge into real-world applications. By understanding the local context, we can appreciate how agriculture shapes rural life and community development.

Step 1: Understanding the Rural Landscape

• Observe the Environment: Take time to explore the natural surroundings, including fields, forests, and water bodies.
• Document Features: Note key characteristics such as land use patterns, types of crops grown, and water sources.
• Engage with Local Communities: Interact with local residents to understand their relationship with the land and agriculture.

Step 2: Identifying Agricultural Practices

• Research Crop Choices: Identify the main crops cultivated in the area. Common crops in North Sumatra include rice, rubber, and palm oil.
• Analyze Farming Techniques: Observe and document the farming methods used, including traditional practices and modern innovations.
• Consider Seasonal Variations: Take note of how farming practices change with the seasons, including planting and harvest times.

Step 3: Collecting Data

• Use Various Sources: Gather data from interviews, local agricultural reports, and visual media, such as videos and photos.
• Credit Your Sources: If using information from videos or other media, ensure to credit them appropriately as part of your research.

Step 4: Presenting Your Findings

• Create Visual Representations: Use maps, charts, and photos to illustrate your findings about the landscape and agricultural practices.
• Compile a Report: Summarize your observations and data in a clear report or presentation, ensuring it is accessible and informative for your audience.

Conclusion

In summary, understanding the rural landscape and agricultural practices in Pematang Pelintahan enhances our appreciation of local life and culture. By engaging with the community and documenting your findings, you can contribute valuable insights to the field of rural studies. Consider exploring further agricultural practices in different regions to broaden your understanding and share your knowledge with others.