Eps 6 Kajian Hadis Kitab Bulughul Maram - Hukum Air 2 Qullah Terkena Najis °KH Fakhruddin Al Bantani

Introduction

This tutorial provides a step-by-step guide to the teachings from the sixth episode of "Kajian Hadis Kitab Bulughul Maram" presented by KH Fakhruddin Al Bantani. The focus is on the rulings related to water that has been contaminated by najis (impurities) and the specific context of water measured in Qullah. Understanding these rulings is essential for maintaining cleanliness in accordance with Islamic teachings.

Step 1: Understanding the Concept of Qullah

• Definition of Qullah: Qullah refers to a specific measurement of water in Islamic jurisprudence.
• Measurement Conversion: 1 Qullah is equivalent to approximately 192 liters. Therefore, 2 Qullah would be about 384 liters.
• Implication: Water that reaches this volume is considered sufficient to remain pure and not become najis even if impurities come into contact with it.

Step 2: Hukum Air Terkena Najis

• General Ruling: The principle derived from the hadith is that when water reaches the volume of 2 Qullah, it does not carry najis.
• Examples:
  • If water (like tea) is contaminated by insects (e.g., ants or flies), as long as it is in sufficient quantity (2 Qullah), it remains pure.
  • Specific examples discussed include:
    • Air Teh (Tea): If ants fall into a large quantity of tea, it remains clean.
    • Air Kopi (Coffee): Similar to tea, coffee in a volume of 2 Qullah remains pure even if insects land in it.

Step 3: Practical Applications of the Ruling

• Water for Wudhu: When using water for wudhu (ablution), ensure that it meets the 2 Qullah measurement to maintain purity.
• Swimming Pools: The ruling also applies to larger bodies of water, such as swimming pools, as long as the volume is adequate.
• Maintaining Cleanliness: Regularly check the cleanliness of water sources, particularly in communal settings, to ensure they have not been contaminated beyond permissible limits.

Step 4: Measuring and Converting Qullah

• Converting Qullah to Liters:
  • Remember that 1 Qullah = 192 liters, so for practical purposes, keep a conversion handy.
• Example Calculation:
  • If you have a container of water and want to know if it qualifies as 2 Qullah:
    • Measure the water volume.
    • If it exceeds 384 liters, it is classified as 2 Qullah.

Conclusion

In summary, understanding the concept of Qullah and its implications on the purity of water is crucial for observing Islamic cleanliness standards. Always aim for water containers to hold at least 384 liters to ensure they remain pure even when exposed to najis. For further learning, consider exploring the teachings of KH Fakhruddin Al Bantani and the contents of the Bulughul Maram.