FILM PENGKHIANATAN G 30 S PKI (1984)

Introduction

This tutorial provides an overview of the Indonesian film "Pengkhianatan G 30 S PKI," produced in 1984. It aims to inform viewers about the film's context, production details, and its significance regarding the historical events it portrays. Understanding this film can provide insights into the political climate of Indonesia during the late 20th century and its impact on society.

Step 1: Understand the Historical Context

• Familiarize yourself with the events of 1965 in Indonesia, specifically the "Gerakan 30 September" (G30S), which refers to an attempted coup.
• Learn about the role of the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) in these events, as the film depicts the PKI as the orchestrators of the coup.
• Recognize that this film is a representation of the official narrative established by the New Order government led by Suharto.

Step 2: Explore the Film's Production

• The film was directed and written by Arifin C. Noer, highlighting his influence in Indonesian cinema.
• It was produced over two years with a budget of approximately Rp. 800 million.
• Note that the film was sponsored by the New Order government, making it a piece of propaganda reflecting the government's viewpoint.

Step 3: Analyze the Film's Content

• The film combines dramatized reenactments of the coup events with actual footage from the time, blending fiction and reality.
• Pay attention to how the film portrays the PKI and the narrative of betrayal against the Indonesian state.
• Consider the film's impact on Indonesian society and its role in shaping public perception of communism and the PKI.

Step 4: Review Key Themes and Messages

• Identify major themes such as loyalty to the nation, the dangers of communism, and the justification for military action against perceived threats.
• Discuss the film's portrayal of moral and ethical dilemmas faced during political upheaval.
• Explore how these themes resonate within the context of Indonesian history and society.

Conclusion

The film "Pengkhianatan G 30 S PKI" serves as an important historical document that reflects the political ideology of its time. By understanding its context, production, and themes, viewers can gain valuable insights into the historical narrative shaped by the Indonesian government. For further exploration, consider watching the film and analyzing it in relation to other historical accounts of the 1965 events.