Matthew Chapter 10 - Holy Bible (ESV).

Introduction

This tutorial provides a step-by-step guide to understanding Matthew Chapter 10 from the English Standard Version (ESV) of the Holy Bible. This chapter is significant as it details Jesus' instructions to His disciples when sending them out to preach. By following this guide, you will gain insights into the key themes and teachings presented in this chapter.

Step 1: Understanding the Context

• Historical Background: Recognize that Matthew was written to a Jewish audience, emphasizing Jesus as the Messiah.
• Purpose of the Chapter: Matthew 10 outlines the commissioning of the twelve disciples, highlighting their role in spreading the Gospel.

Step 2: Key Themes in Matthew 10

• Commissioning of the Disciples: Jesus calls His twelve disciples, giving them authority over unclean spirits and the ability to heal.
• Instructions for Mission:
  • Travel only to the lost sheep of Israel.
  • Proclaim the message that the Kingdom of Heaven is at hand.
  • Perform miracles as evidence of their message.

Step 3: Practical Instructions for Disciples

• What to Take: Disciples are instructed to travel light.
  • No extra supplies or money.
  • Depend on the hospitality of those they minister to.
• Dealing with Rejection:
  • Shake off the dust from their feet as a testimony against those who do not receive them.

Step 4: Understanding the Cost of Discipleship

• Family Dynamics: Jesus explains that following Him may lead to conflict, even within families.
• Commitment: Emphasizes the importance of prioritizing Him over all other relationships.

Step 5: Rewards for Disciples

• Promises of Reward: Jesus assures His disciples that those who receive them will be rewarded.
• Importance of Hospitality: Even small acts of kindness towards disciples will not go unnoticed.

Conclusion

Matthew Chapter 10 provides essential teachings about discipleship, the responsibilities of spreading the Gospel, and the challenges that may arise. To further explore these themes, consider reading the chapter in its entirety and reflecting on how these instructions apply to modern-day discipleship. You may also want to delve into the subsequent chapters to see how these teachings evolve in the context of Jesus' ministry.