Urban Farms | SoCal Connected | KCET

Introduction

Urban farming is an innovative way to grow food in limited spaces, and the Dervaes family's experience in Pasadena serves as an inspiring model. This tutorial outlines key steps to create your own urban homestead, focusing on sustainable practices and maximizing food production in small areas.

Step 1: Assess Your Space

• Evaluate your available space, whether it’s a backyard, balcony, or community garden.
• Consider factors such as sunlight exposure, soil quality, and access to water.
• Determine the size of your garden based on your needs and the types of plants you wish to grow.

Step 2: Plan Your Garden Layout

• Choose a variety of plants, including vegetables, fruits, and edible flowers. Aim for diversity to maximize yield.
• Utilize vertical gardening techniques to save space:
  • Use trellises for climbing plants.
  • Incorporate containers or hanging pots for additional planting space.
• Plan for crop rotation to maintain soil health and reduce pests.

Step 3: Start with Soil Preparation

• Test your soil to determine its nutrient content and pH level.
• Amend the soil with organic matter like compost to improve fertility.
• Ensure proper drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can harm plant roots.

Step 4: Select Your Plants

• Choose plants that are well-suited to your climate and growing conditions.
• Consider starting with hardy varieties that are easier to grow for beginners, such as:
  • Tomatoes
  • Peppers
  • Leafy greens (e.g., lettuce, spinach)

Step 5: Implement Sustainable Practices

• Use organic gardening techniques to avoid chemicals:
  • Practice companion planting to deter pests naturally.
  • Use mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
• Consider raising small animals like chickens for fresh eggs and natural fertilizer.

Step 6: Harvest and Sell Surplus

• Regularly harvest your produce to encourage further growth and prevent spoilage.
• If you have surplus food, consider selling it at local farmers' markets or to nearby restaurants.
• Use profits to purchase staple goods that are hard to grow in your area, such as grains.

Conclusion

Creating an urban farm like the Dervaes family involves careful planning and sustainable practices. By assessing your space, planning your layout, and implementing effective gardening techniques, you can grow your own food in an urban setting. Start small, experiment, and enjoy the benefits of fresh produce while contributing to a sustainable lifestyle. Consider reaching out to local gardening communities for additional support and resources.