History of the Drumset - Part 1, 1865 - Double Drumming

Introduction

This tutorial explores the evolution of the drumset, focusing specifically on the development of "Double Drumming" in the period following the U.S. Civil War. Understanding this transformative technique is essential for drummers and music enthusiasts interested in the historical context of percussion. The innovations in this era laid the groundwork for the modern drumset, allowing a single drummer to emulate an entire percussion section.

Step 1: Understand the Historical Context

• Recognize that the end of the U.S. Civil War in 1865 marked significant social and cultural changes.
• Note the abolition of slavery and how this impacted the music scene, including the roles of drummers.
• Realize that drummers began to experiment with techniques that allowed one person to perform complex rhythms typically played by multiple musicians.

Step 2: Explore the Concept of Double Drumming

• Define Double Drumming as a technique where a single drummer plays two different rhythmic patterns simultaneously.
• Understand its significance in theater orchestras and dance bands, where it became increasingly popular.
• Acknowledge that this technique showcased the drummer's skill and versatility, making them central to musical performances.

Step 3: Key Techniques and Innovations

• Familiarize yourself with the basic patterns used in Double Drumming:
  • Basic Pattern: One hand plays the snare while the other plays the bass drum.
  • Accent Variations: Experiment with accents on different beats to create dynamic rhythms.
• Practice playing simple rudiments, such as:
  • Single Stroke Roll
  • Double Stroke Roll
• Incorporate these rudiments into your Double Drumming practice to develop coordination.

Step 4: Apply Learning through Performance

• Seek opportunities to perform in groups, such as:
  • Local theater productions
  • Dance bands or orchestras
• Aim to integrate Double Drumming techniques in live settings to enhance your rhythm and timing.
• Record your practice sessions to track progress and identify areas for improvement.

Step 5: Further Research and Exploration

• Visit the Vic Firth website for an interactive timeline and extensive resources on drumset history.
• Watch additional parts of the "History of the Drumset" series to gain a deeper understanding of subsequent developments in drumming techniques.
• Explore historical recordings featuring Double Drumming to hear its application in various musical styles.

Conclusion

The emergence of Double Drumming after the Civil War was a pivotal moment in drumming history, allowing a single drummer to take on the role of multiple percussionists. By understanding its context and practicing the techniques outlined here, you can appreciate the evolution of the drumset and enhance your own drumming skills. Continue exploring the rich history of percussion and consider how these techniques can influence your playing.