How to Replace Wheel Bearing and Hub Assembly 2011-2019 Ford Explorer
Table of Contents
Introduction
This tutorial provides a step-by-step guide on how to replace the wheel bearing and hub assembly on a 2011-2019 Ford Explorer. A worn wheel bearing can cause noise, vibrations, and unsafe driving conditions, so replacing it promptly is essential for vehicle safety and performance.
Step 1: Gather Your Tools and Safety Gear
Before starting the replacement process, ensure you have all necessary tools and safety equipment ready:
- Pry Bar
- 17mm, 18mm, 19mm, 32mm, and 8mm Sockets
- Brake Caliper Compressor Tool (Single Piston, Lever Style)
- Brake Caliper Hanger
- 3/8 Inch Impact Gun
- T40 Socket
- Ratchet and Socket Extensions
- Swivel
- Torque Wrench
- Anti-Seize Grease
- Gloves and Safety Glasses
- Floor Jack
- Hammer
- Wheel Chocks
Tip: Always wear gloves and safety glasses to protect yourself from debris and sharp objects.
Step 2: Prepare the Vehicle
- Park the vehicle on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.
- Use wheel chocks to secure the wheels that will remain on the ground.
- Loosen the lug nuts on the wheel where you'll be replacing the bearing using the appropriate socket.
Step 3: Lift the Vehicle
- Use a floor jack to lift the vehicle from the designated lift points.
- Secure the vehicle with jack stands to ensure stability while you work.
- Remove the wheel by fully unscrewing the lug nuts and setting it aside.
Step 4: Remove the Brake Caliper
- Detach the brake caliper using the appropriate socket (typically 17mm or 19mm).
- Hang the caliper using the brake caliper hanger to prevent strain on the brake line.
- Remove the brake pads if necessary for better access.
Step 5: Remove the Hub Assembly
- Remove the axle nut using a 32mm socket. This may require significant force, so use an impact gun if available.
- Disconnect any wiring connected to the hub (like the ABS sensor) by unscrewing it with a T40 socket.
- Use the pry bar to carefully separate the hub assembly from the knuckle. Be cautious not to damage other components.
Step 6: Install the New Hub Assembly
- Position the new hub assembly into the knuckle, ensuring it aligns correctly.
- Reconnect the ABS sensor wiring and secure it properly.
- Reinstall the axle nut and tighten it to the manufacturer’s specifications using a torque wrench.
Step 7: Reassemble the Brake Components
- Reinstall the brake pads if they were removed.
- Attach the brake caliper back onto the rotor and tighten using the appropriate socket.
- Ensure everything is securely fastened and that there are no loose components.
Step 8: Reinstall the Wheel
- Place the wheel back onto the hub and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
- Lower the vehicle carefully back to the ground.
- Tighten the lug nuts in a crisscross pattern to ensure even pressure.
Conclusion
Replacing the wheel bearing and hub assembly on your 2011-2019 Ford Explorer is a straightforward process if you follow these steps carefully. Always ensure that you are using the right tools and safety precautions. If you encounter any issues during the installation, consider consulting a professional mechanic. Regular maintenance can prevent such issues and help maintain your vehicle's performance.