Screenwriting: The Sequence Approach - Paul Joseph Gulino [FULL INTERVIEW]

Introduction

This tutorial provides a comprehensive guide on the Sequence Approach to screenwriting as discussed by Paul Joseph Gulino. This method emphasizes structure and the importance of sequences in crafting compelling narratives, making it a valuable resource for aspiring screenwriters.

Step 1: Understand the Sequence Approach

• The Sequence Approach divides a screenplay into manageable sections, called sequences, which typically consist of 8-10 scenes each.
• Each sequence serves a specific narrative purpose and contributes to character development and plot progression.
• Familiarize yourself with the concept of sequences as building blocks for your screenplay.

Step 2: Identify the Key Components of a Sequence

• A well-structured sequence includes:
  • A clear goal: What does the protagonist want to achieve in this segment?
  • Conflict: Introduce obstacles that challenge the protagonist's goal.
  • Resolution: Conclude the sequence with a turning point or revelation.
• Each component should flow logically to maintain audience engagement.

Step 3: Develop Your Characters

• Characters are central to the Sequence Approach. Develop complex characters with:
  • Clear motivations: Understand what drives each character.
  • Flaws and strengths: Create relatable and multidimensional characters.
• Think about how character arcs progress through each sequence and impact the overall story.

Step 4: Map Out Your Sequences

• Before writing, outline your screenplay by mapping sequences:
  • Start with a high-level overview of the entire story.
  • Break the story down into sequences, ensuring each one has its own goal, conflict, and resolution.
  • Consider using index cards or a digital tool to visualize sequence flow.

Step 5: Write Each Sequence

• Focus on writing one sequence at a time:
  • Start with the sequence goal in mind.
  • Keep the sequence concise but packed with necessary details and character interactions.
  • Revise and refine each sequence to enhance clarity and impact.

Step 6: Revise for Structure and Pacing

• After drafting, review your screenplay:
  • Ensure that each sequence transitions smoothly into the next.
  • Pay attention to pacing; adjust scenes to maintain audience interest throughout.
• Seek feedback from peers or mentors to identify areas of improvement.

Conclusion

The Sequence Approach is a powerful tool for structuring your screenplay, emphasizing the importance of sequences in storytelling. By breaking your screenplay into manageable parts, focusing on character development, and ensuring each part contributes to the overall narrative, you can create compelling and engaging stories. Start applying these steps to your writing process and consider diving deeper into the resources mentioned in the video for further learning.