Diskriminasi Etnis - Film Pendek Pancasila

Introduction

This tutorial explores the themes presented in the short film "Diskriminasi Etnis," which highlights the racial discrimination faced by the Chinese ethnic community in Indonesia. It examines historical contexts, societal attitudes, and the impact of nationalism on ethnic relations. This guide aims to provide a structured understanding of the film's messages and encourage thoughtful discussion on the topic.

Step 1: Understand the Historical Context

• Research the history of racial discrimination against the Chinese community in Indonesia.
• Recognize that such discrimination began during the Dutch colonial period and persisted through different political regimes.
• Key historical events to consider:
  • Dutch colonial policies towards Chinese immigrants.
  • The impact of the Old Order and New Order regimes on ethnic relations.

Step 2: Analyze the Film's Narrative

• Watch the film "Diskriminasi Etnis" to grasp the storyline involving Lee, a young man of Chinese descent.
• Pay attention to how the film portrays Lee’s experiences and challenges in a society that marginalizes him.
• Note specific scenes that illustrate the themes of discrimination and identity.

Step 3: Reflect on Societal Attitudes

• Consider the implications of the term "Cina" used in Indonesia, which can carry derogatory connotations.
• Discuss how this term reflects broader societal views towards the Chinese community and the notion of being an outsider.
• Think critically about how language influences perceptions of ethnicity and belonging.

Step 4: Examine the Role of Nationalism

• Investigate how rising nationalism can lead to exclusionary sentiments, particularly towards minority groups.
• Explore the relationship between national identity and ethnic identity in Indonesia.
• Discuss how primordial sentiments can exacerbate racial tensions.

Step 5: Engage in Discussion

• Initiate conversations with peers about the themes of the film and their relevance today.
• Encourage diverse perspectives on the issues of ethnic discrimination and nationalism.
• Use the film as a starting point for deeper discussions about tolerance, understanding, and the rights of minority communities.

Conclusion

The film "Diskriminasi Etnis" serves as a critical reflection on the historical and ongoing challenges faced by the Chinese ethnic community in Indonesia. By understanding the historical context, analyzing the film's narrative, and engaging in discussions, viewers can gain a deeper appreciation for the complexities of ethnic relations. Consider watching the film again or reading further on related topics to foster a more informed perspective on discrimination and national identity.