The Sanctuary model

Introduction

This tutorial provides a comprehensive overview of the Sanctuary Model, a trauma-informed framework developed by the MacKillop Institute. Its purpose is to create a safe and healing environment for individuals who have experienced trauma. Understanding this model is crucial for professionals working in mental health, social work, and related fields, as it emphasizes safety, connection, and empowerment.

Step 1: Understanding the Sanctuary Model Principles

The Sanctuary Model is built around several core principles that guide its implementation. Familiarizing yourself with these principles is essential.

• Safety: Create a physical and emotional environment where individuals feel secure.
• Emotional Intelligence: Encourage awareness and understanding of emotions within the community.
• Social Responsibility: Foster a sense of belonging and collective responsibility among members.
• Growth and Change: Promote continuous personal and community development.
• Democracy: Ensure that all voices are heard and valued in decision-making processes.
• Open Communication: Maintain transparency and encourage dialogues among all members.

Step 2: Implementing the Sanctuary Model

To effectively implement the Sanctuary Model, follow these steps:

1. Create a Safe Environment

   • Assess the physical space to eliminate potential hazards.
   • Establish clear boundaries and rules that promote safety.
   • Develop crisis intervention strategies to manage conflicts calmly.

2. Enhance Emotional Awareness

   • Conduct workshops on emotional intelligence for staff and community members.
   • Use tools like feelings charts to help individuals identify and express their emotions.

3. Foster Community Engagement

   • Organize regular community meetings to discuss issues and celebrate achievements.
   • Encourage peer support and mentorship programs to strengthen connections.

4. Promote Personal and Community Growth

   • Set individual and group goals for development.
   • Provide resources and opportunities for skills training and education.

5. Maintain Democratic Practices

   • Create committees or groups where individuals can voice their opinions and participate in decision-making.
   • Implement feedback systems to ensure everyone’s input is valued.

6. Encourage Open Communication

   • Establish regular check-ins and feedback sessions.
   • Create an anonymous reporting system for concerns or suggestions.

Conclusion

The Sanctuary Model is a powerful approach to creating healing environments for individuals affected by trauma. By implementing its principles of safety, emotional intelligence, social responsibility, and open communication, communities can foster resilience and growth. As a next step, consider attending training sessions or workshops to deepen your understanding and skills in applying the Sanctuary Model effectively.