Installai Windows 10 di Dalam VirtualBox

Introduction

This tutorial will guide you through the process of installing Windows 10 in VirtualBox. Using VirtualBox allows you to run multiple operating systems on a single machine, which is perfect for testing software or managing different environments without needing additional hardware.

Step 1: Download and Install VirtualBox

1. Visit the VirtualBox website: Go to the VirtualBox download page.
2. Choose the correct version: Download the appropriate version for your operating system (Windows, macOS, Linux).
3. Run the installer:
   • Locate the downloaded file and double-click to start the installation.
   • Follow the on-screen instructions, accepting the default options unless specific requirements dictate otherwise.

Step 2: Download Windows 10 ISO File

1. Access the Windows 10 download page: Go to the official Microsoft website.
2. Download the Media Creation Tool: This tool helps you download the Windows 10 ISO file.
3. Create the ISO:
   • Run the Media Creation Tool and select “Create installation media (USB flash drive, DVD, or ISO file) for another PC.”
   • Choose the language, edition, and architecture (32-bit or 64-bit).
   • Select “ISO file” and save it to your preferred location.

Step 3: Create a New Virtual Machine in VirtualBox

1. Open VirtualBox: Launch the application you just installed.
2. Click on New: This will start the virtual machine creation wizard.
3. Configure the virtual machine:
   • Name: Give your VM a recognizable name (e.g., Windows 10).
   • Type: Select "Microsoft Windows."
   • Version: Choose "Windows 10 (64-bit)" or "Windows 10 (32-bit)" based on your ISO.
4. Allocate Memory:
   • Assign at least 2048 MB (2 GB) of RAM for better performance. You may increase this depending on your machine’s capacity.
5. Create a Virtual Hard Disk:
   • Select “Create a virtual hard disk now.”
   • Choose VDI (VirtualBox Disk Image) as the disk file type.
   • Opt for “Dynamically allocated” to save space.
   • Set the disk size (at least 20 GB is recommended).

Step 4: Configure the Virtual Machine Settings

1. Select your VM: Click on the newly created VM and then click on “Settings.”
2. Storage Settings:
   • In the “Storage” tab, click on “Empty” under the Controller: IDE.
   • Click on the disk icon and select “Choose a disk file.”
   • Locate and select the Windows 10 ISO file you downloaded.
3. Adjust the Network Settings (optional):
   • In the “Network” tab, ensure that “Attached to” is set to “NAT” for internet access.

Step 5: Start the Virtual Machine and Install Windows 10

1. Launch the VM: Click on the “Start” button with your VM selected.
2. Follow Windows 10 installation prompts:
   • Select your language, time, and keyboard preferences.
   • Click “Install now” and enter your product key if prompted (you can skip this if you don’t have one).
   • Accept the license terms and choose “Custom: Install Windows only (advanced).”
   • Select the partition labeled "Unallocated Space" and click “Next” to start the installation.

Step 6: Complete the Windows 10 Setup

1. Follow on-screen instructions: Set your preferences for region, keyboard layout, and account setup.
2. Finalize setup: Once the installation is complete, Windows will guide you through final setup options like privacy settings.

Conclusion

You have successfully installed Windows 10 in VirtualBox. This setup allows you to explore and use Windows without altering your primary operating system. Consider experimenting with different configurations and software within your virtual machine. For further learning, you may want to explore advanced VirtualBox features or install additional operating systems.