The Social Model of Recovery Across the Levels of Support

Introduction

This tutorial is designed to provide a comprehensive overview of the social model of recovery and its application across various levels of support in recovery housing. Presented by Reba McCray, CEO of ARC Recovery Services, this guide outlines the key concepts, strategies, and practical tips for implementing the social model effectively in different settings.

Step 1: Understand the Definition of Recovery Housing

• Recovery housing refers to supportive living environments designed for individuals in recovery from substance use disorders.
• It emphasizes a community approach, providing residents with resources and social support to maintain sobriety.

Step 2: Learn the Social Model of Recovery

• The social model of recovery focuses on the importance of social connections and community involvement in the healing process.
• Key principles include:
  • Peer support
  • Relationship building
  • Community integration

Step 3: Explore the Levels of Recovery Housing

• Familiarize yourself with the levels of recovery housing as defined by the National Alliance of Recovery Residences:
  • Level 1: Peer-run housing
  • Level 2: Supervised housing
  • Level 3: Clinically managed housing
• Each level provides varying degrees of support and supervision, tailored to the needs of residents.

Step 4: Create a Recovery-Oriented Physical Environment

• Ensure that the physical space promotes recovery by:
  • Keeping the environment clean and safe
  • Creating communal areas for social interaction
  • Providing private spaces for personal reflection

Step 5: Promote Relationships Among Residents

• Encourage relationship-building through:
  • Group activities and outings
  • Structured support groups
  • Open communication channels

Step 6: Implement Peer Support Strategies

• Establish a peer support system by:
  • Training residents to support one another
  • Creating mentorship opportunities between experienced and new residents
  • Facilitating regular check-ins and discussions

Step 7: Develop Personalized Recovery Plans

• Collaborate with residents to create individualized recovery plans that include:
  • Personal goals and milestones
  • Resources needed for achieving those goals
  • Regular updates and assessments of progress

Step 8: Focus on Relationship Skill Building

• Provide training on effective communication, conflict resolution, and relationship management to help residents:
  • Build and maintain healthy relationships
  • Resolve conflicts positively

Step 9: Enhance Life Skills Development

• Offer life skills training in areas such as:
  • Financial management
  • Job readiness
  • Time management
• Incorporate workshops or classes to facilitate learning.

Step 10: Establish Governance and Conflict Resolution Strategies

• Create clear governance structures to manage the recovery home effectively:
  • Define roles and responsibilities for staff and residents
  • Implement conflict resolution processes to address issues proactively

Step 11: Foster Accountability Among Residents

• Encourage accountability through:
  • Regular progress reviews
  • Establishing consequences for non-compliance with house rules
  • Creating a culture of mutual support and responsibility

Step 12: Build a Community Recovery Support System

• Engage with the wider community by:
  • Partnering with local organizations
  • Promoting recovery events and initiatives
  • Encouraging residents to participate in community activities

Step 13: Address Negative Elements in Recovery Housing

• Identify and mitigate potentially negative influences that may arise, such as:
  • Isolation
  • Negative peer pressure
• Create a supportive environment that fosters positive relationships.

Step 14: Manage Medication Effectively

• Establish clear guidelines for medication management:
  • Ensure that residents understand their treatment plans.
  • Discuss whether medication-assisted treatment (MAT) should be kept on-site or off-site based on individual needs.

Step 15: Handle Challenges with Residents

• Develop a strategy for addressing issues like:
  • Residents who fail drug tests
  • Non-payment of rent
• Create a transparent process to ensure all residents are aware of the consequences and support available.

Conclusion

Implementing the social model of recovery across various levels of support in recovery housing is essential for fostering an environment conducive to healing and growth. By understanding the principles of recovery housing, promoting peer support, and enhancing community ties, you can create a robust support system for individuals in recovery. Take these steps to improve your recovery housing model and support residents effectively.