Basic Configuration tasks in Windows Server 2019

Introduction

This tutorial provides a step-by-step guide to performing essential configuration tasks in Windows Server 2019 following a clean installation. These tasks are crucial for setting up a server in a production environment, ensuring optimal functionality and security.

Step 1: Assign Static IP Address

To ensure your server has a fixed address on the network, follow these steps:

1. Open the Server Manager from the Start menu.
2. Click on Local Server.
3. Find the Ethernet option and click on it to open the network settings.
4. In the Network Connections window, right-click on your active network connection and select Properties.
5. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and click on Properties.
6. Choose the option for Use the following IP address and fill in the following details:
   • IP address: (e.g., 192.168.1.100)
   • Subnet mask: (e.g., 255.255.255.0)
   • Default gateway: (e.g., 192.168.1.1)
7. Fill in the Preferred DNS server and Alternate DNS server if needed, and click OK.
8. Close the remaining windows and restart the server if prompted.

Step 2: Check for System Updates

Keeping your server updated is vital for security and performance. Here's how to check for updates:

1. Open Settings from the Start menu.
2. Select Update & Security.
3. Click on Windows Update from the left pane.
4. Click on Check for updates.
5. Install any available updates and restart your server when necessary.

Step 3: Change Time Zone

Setting the correct time zone helps in maintaining accurate logs and scheduled tasks. Follow these steps:

1. Right-click on the time in the taskbar and select Adjust date/time.
2. In the Date & time settings, toggle off the option for Set time zone automatically.
3. Click on the Time zone drop-down menu and select your correct time zone.
4. Close the settings window.

Step 4: Enable Remote Desktop

Allowing remote access is essential for managing your server efficiently. Here's how to enable it:

1. Open the Server Manager.
2. Click on Local Server.
3. Find the Remote Desktop option and click on it.
4. In the System Properties window, select Allow remote connections to this computer.
5. Optionally, click on Select Users to specify which users can connect remotely.
6. Click OK and then close the properties window.

Step 5: Rename Server

Renaming your server can help in organization and identification. Follow these steps:

1. Open the Server Manager.
2. Click on Local Server.
3. Next to Computer Name, click on the current name.
4. In the System Properties window, click on Change.
5. Enter the new server name and click OK.
6. Restart the server to apply the changes.

Conclusion

By completing these basic configuration tasks, your Windows Server 2019 is now better prepared for a production environment. Remember to regularly check for updates and maintain strong security practices. For further configurations and advanced setups, consider exploring additional resources or guides.