RIP Nvidia GPUs On Arch Linux

Introduction

This tutorial addresses the recent changes in the Nvidia driver support on Arch Linux, specifically the removal of support for Maxwell and Pascal GPUs (900 and 10 series). With Arch Linux's decision to drop these drivers without a migration strategy, users may face challenges in maintaining their systems. This guide provides practical steps to navigate these changes effectively.

Step 1: Understand the Changes

• Arch Linux has pushed the 590 Nvidia drivers, which no longer support Maxwell and Pascal GPUs.
• Review the official Arch Linux commit for detailed information: Arch Linux Commit.
• Stay informed about the announcement from Arch Linux regarding these changes: Arch Announcement.

Step 2: Assess Your GPU

• Determine which Nvidia GPU you are currently using. If it's a Maxwell (900 series) or Pascal (10 series) GPU, you will need to consider alternatives.
• Check your GPU model with the following command in the terminal:

  lspci | grep -i nvidia
  

Step 3: Explore Alternatives

1. Consider Upgrading Your GPU

   • If possible, upgrading to a newer GPU model that is supported by the latest drivers will ensure compatibility and performance.

2. Use Open Source Alternatives

   • Explore the use of open-source drivers such as those found in the Nvidia Open project: Nvidia Open.
   • As an alternative, you can also consider using CachyOS, which may have better support for older hardware: CachyOS.

3. Check for Community Solutions

   • Engage with the Arch Linux community through forums or Discord to find potential workarounds or community-supported packages.

Step 4: Implement Changes

• If you decide to switch to open-source drivers:
  1. Remove existing Nvidia drivers:

     sudo pacman -Rns nvidia
     

  2. Install open-source drivers:

     sudo pacman -S xf86-video-nouveau
     

  3. Reboot your system to apply changes.

Step 5: Monitor Updates

• Regularly check for updates on Arch Linux regarding Nvidia driver support.
• Subscribe to relevant mailing lists or forums to stay informed about future changes.

Conclusion

With the recent removal of support for older Nvidia GPUs on Arch Linux, users must adapt their systems accordingly. Whether upgrading to a newer GPU, switching to open-source drivers, or seeking community solutions, it's crucial to stay proactive. Monitor updates to maintain compatibility with your hardware and ensure optimal performance.