Building a Mediator library in .NET from scratch
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1 year ago
Published on Apr 23, 2024
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Table of Contents
Title: Building a Mediator Library in .NET from Scratch
Step 1: Introduction
- The tutorial focuses on creating a mediator library in C# from scratch without any dependencies.
- The goal is to understand the thought process and challenges behind building such a library.
Step 2: Watch Introductory Video
- If you are new to the concept of a mediator pattern, watch the introductory video provided in the link at the beginning of the tutorial.
- Understanding the basics of the mediator pattern will help you follow along with the implementation.
Step 3: Set Up the Project
- Create a sample console app to demonstrate the usage of the mediator library.
- Set up an empty .NET Core library project where you will implement the mediator code.
Step 4: Define Request and Response Types
- Implement the request-response approach where a request is passed to the mediator, a handler processes it, and a response is returned.
- Create an interface
IRequestResponseto enforce this behavior on handlers.
Step 5: Implement Request and Handler
- Create a sample request class like
PrintToConsoleRequestwith a text property. - Implement a generic handler interface
IHandler<TRequest, TResponse>with aHandleAsyncmethod.
Step 6: Implement Handler Logic
- Implement a handler for
PrintToConsoleRequestthat prints the text to the console. - Use dependency injection to resolve services within the handler.
Step 7: Implement Mediator Class
- Create a
Mediatorclass that resolves handlers using a service resolver function. - Use a dictionary to map requests to their corresponding handlers.
Step 8: Register Handlers with Dependency Injection
- Add a dependency injection extension method to automatically register handlers.
- Scan assemblies to detect request and handler types and register them with the DI container.
Step 9: Test the Mediator
- Create instances of requests and handlers in your console app.
- Use the mediator to handle requests and observe the responses in the console.
Step 10: Refactor for Efficiency
- Refactor the implementation to avoid using reflection for better performance.
- Consider optimizing the mediator library further based on specific requirements.
Step 11: Conclusion
- Summarize the key points learned from building the mediator library.
- Encourage further exploration and customization of the library for different use cases.
By following these steps, you can successfully create a mediator library in .NET from scratch and understand the core concepts behind its implementation.