Building a Mediator library in .NET from scratch

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Published on Apr 23, 2024 This response is partially generated with the help of AI. It may contain inaccuracies.

Table of Contents

Title: Building a Mediator Library in .NET from Scratch

Step 1: Introduction

  • The tutorial focuses on creating a mediator library in C# from scratch without any dependencies.
  • The goal is to understand the thought process and challenges behind building such a library.

Step 2: Watch Introductory Video

  • If you are new to the concept of a mediator pattern, watch the introductory video provided in the link at the beginning of the tutorial.
  • Understanding the basics of the mediator pattern will help you follow along with the implementation.

Step 3: Set Up the Project

  • Create a sample console app to demonstrate the usage of the mediator library.
  • Set up an empty .NET Core library project where you will implement the mediator code.

Step 4: Define Request and Response Types

  • Implement the request-response approach where a request is passed to the mediator, a handler processes it, and a response is returned.
  • Create an interface IRequestResponse to enforce this behavior on handlers.

Step 5: Implement Request and Handler

  • Create a sample request class like PrintToConsoleRequest with a text property.
  • Implement a generic handler interface IHandler<TRequest, TResponse> with a HandleAsync method.

Step 6: Implement Handler Logic

  • Implement a handler for PrintToConsoleRequest that prints the text to the console.
  • Use dependency injection to resolve services within the handler.

Step 7: Implement Mediator Class

  • Create a Mediator class that resolves handlers using a service resolver function.
  • Use a dictionary to map requests to their corresponding handlers.

Step 8: Register Handlers with Dependency Injection

  • Add a dependency injection extension method to automatically register handlers.
  • Scan assemblies to detect request and handler types and register them with the DI container.

Step 9: Test the Mediator

  • Create instances of requests and handlers in your console app.
  • Use the mediator to handle requests and observe the responses in the console.

Step 10: Refactor for Efficiency

  • Refactor the implementation to avoid using reflection for better performance.
  • Consider optimizing the mediator library further based on specific requirements.

Step 11: Conclusion

  • Summarize the key points learned from building the mediator library.
  • Encourage further exploration and customization of the library for different use cases.

By following these steps, you can successfully create a mediator library in .NET from scratch and understand the core concepts behind its implementation.